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RURAL SOCIO-MATERIAL ASSEMBLAGES: A NEW PERSPECTIVE FOR RURAL STUDIES |
WANG Yao |
School of Design & Art, XiaMen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China |
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Abstract After the new century, with the reconstruction of the global economic system and the new transformation of the relationship between urban and rural areas, globalization has accelerated the compression of time and space, and the uneven development of geographical space has led to the rapid flow of population, resources, capital and information. These new spatial changes have influenced villages in the south of the world, including China, and the spatial form has become more dynamic and complex. In 2017, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the "strategy and practice of Rural Revitalization"for the first time, and Rural Revitalization has become an important key point of national governance. All kinds of rural space practice projects are increasing day by day and are in full swing. The development and changes of these rural spaces are connected with the reorganization of the global spatial structure, showing a multi-scale pattern. Human beings and nonhuman and other heterogeneous elements are intertwined, which makes the rural space no longer mean and static, but shows the relationship and process of overlapping and flowing. Therefore, how to master the complex and diverse society-material patterns, conditions and mechanisms of spatial operation, power relations and multi-scale dynamic trends in rural areas? A new interpretation framework is needed. Taking this as an opportunity, this paper puts forward a new theoretical orientation: Rural socio-material assemblages, as a theoretical tool to explain the complex multi-experience phenomenon in contemporary rural areas. Firstly, this paper sorts out the theoretical context of rural research, and provides theoretical foundation for rural socio-material assemblages. Secondly, this paper analyzes what is the rural social-material assemblages? Finally, starting with the transformation and development of rural space in China, this paper attempts to analyze the applicability of the rural social-material assemblages theory and the possibility of theoretical localization.
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Received: 03 November 2021
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