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HUMAN SETTLEMENTS ATTRACTIVENESS IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED CITIES: COMPREHENSIVE MEASUREMENT, SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION AND DIAGNOSIS OF OBSTACLE FACTORS: A CASE STUDY OF NORTHEAST CHINA |
LIU He1, LI Xue-ming1, GONG Yi-lu2, GUAN Ying-ying1 |
1. School of Geography, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China; 2. School of Art and Design, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China |
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Abstract Small and medium-sized cities are an important force for high-quality development. As an important node connecting big cities, small towns and villages, small and medium-sized cities can relieve the development pressure of big cities to a certain extent, radiate the development of small towns and villages, and help avoid "big city disease" and "rural disease". Based on the gravitational field theory, comfort theory and other relevant theories, the evaluation system of urban human settlements attractiveness is constructed by using social statistics data, and the methods of human settlements attractiveness measurement model, spatial correlation analysis and obstacle degree model are used to analyze the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics and obstacle factors of human settlements attractiveness of small and medium-sized cities in Northeast China from 2005 to 2020. The findings are as follows: 1) From 2005 to 2020, the attractiveness of human settlements of small and medium-sized cities in Northeast China presents a gradually rising trend. 2) The attractiveness of human settlements in small and medium-sized cities in Northeast China tends to develop at a high level. 3) In terms of overall characteristics, living environment, population environment and natural environment are the main obstacle factors affecting the attractiveness of human settlements in small and medium-sized cities in Northeast China.
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Received: 30 March 2022
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Corresponding Authors:
10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.06.012
E-mail: lixueming999@163.com。
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