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THE SHAPING OF RESIDENTS' LOCAL ATTACHMENT BY URBAN ETHNIC CULTURAL LANDSCAPES: A CASE STUDY OF DAZHAO TEMPLE IN HOHHOT |
WANG Fang1, ZOU Xin-yi1, NIU Fang-qu2 |
1. College of Public Management, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China; 2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China |
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Abstract Urban ethnic cultural landscapes witness the social changes and cultural integration of cities in ethnic areas, and they are an important carrier to reflect urban culture, historical heritage and residents' emotions. Studying the shaping function of urban cultural landscapes on residents' place attachment is of great significance for better understanding residents' needs, protecting landscape characteristics, strengthening residents' sense of identity, and constructing the spirit of local place. Previous research on landscape perception and place attachment has been constantly enriched, but there has been insufficient attention to the role of urban cultural landscapes in shaping residents' place attachment in ethnic areas, and there is a lack of research from the perspective of local residents. This study tries to identify the relationship between urban ethnic cultural landscapes and residents' place attachment and takes Hohhot Dazhao Temple, a typical urban ethnic cultural landscape in China, as a case study area. This study used structural equation model to empirically explore the influential relationship between residents' perceived landscape attributes, landscape identity, and place attachment. This study collected data through questionnaires, and withdrew 435 copies of effective questionnaire finally. Combining the qualitative research methods of semi-structured interviews and in-depth interviews, 8 respondents were randomly selected for offline in-depth interviews. It was found that: 1) Residents' perception of the attributes of urban ethnic cultural landscapes is composed of three dimensions: cultural atmosphere, location and environment, and commercial attributes. 2) Residents' perception of the attributes of ethnic cultural landscapes influence landscape identity. 3) Landscape identity had a significant positive effect on residents' place attachment.
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Received: 05 October 2023
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