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PROGRESS AND ENLIGHTENMENT OF ETHNIC COMMUNITY RESEARCH UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF CROSS-BORDER MOBILITY |
WANG Min1, JIANG Rong-hao2, LIN Yuan-cheng1 |
1. School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;
2. Department of Geography, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China |
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Abstract Cross-border movement has a long history. As a representation of the flow form of geographical space, it is deeply concerned by geography. In recent years, with the continuous advancement of globalization, cross-border movement has become a common phenomenon of geographical space flow. It not only shapes urban space and urban landscape, but also plays a role in ethnic communities, ethnic economies and ethnic culture. Under the transnational flow, different ethnic groups bring different cultures to mobile destinations, thus creating urban diversity, and forming issues such as consultation between foreign culture and local culture, identity and social integration of different ethnic groups, which have become an important topic of urban space governance and benign urban development. By combing domestic and foreign research on cross-border mobility and transnational ethnicity, we find that, 1) the study of human geography of immigrant ethnic groups at home and abroad is still more inclined to pay attention to the characteristics, evolution and context of transnational space, social and cultural geography. The perspective of social and cultural geography is still relatively lacking. 2) the migration or transnational ethnic studies in western human geography academia have shown a distinct "cultural turn", while the relevant domestic studies are still in their infancy. 3) the study of ethnic space in Chinese cities is still dominated by specific descriptive and explanatory studies. Multi-scale and multi-local comparative studies are undoubtedly lacking. Based on the progress of domestic and foreign immigration research, we find out the lack of perspectives of ethnic studies in domestic and foreign immigration research. Moreover, by comparing with foreign studies and sorting out domestic ethnic studies, with a view to introducing more "cross-border mobile research" in China to propose "Chinese experience" for comprehensive urban governance.
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Received: 13 July 2019
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