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RESEARCH PROGRESS OF LEISURE MOTIVATION ABROAD FROM 1980 TO 2018 |
WANG Fan, LIN Lan, HU Hui, LUO Qin, GUO Zi-lin |
College of Geographical Sciences/Institute of Tourism, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China |
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Abstract This paper takes 931 literatures in the core collection of Web of science from 1980 to 2018 as sample literatures, and makes a comprehensive analysis of foreign literatures on leisure motivation research with the help of Citespace information visualization software and content analysis method. The results show that the study of leisure motivation in foreign countries can be divided into two stages: initial exploration (1980— 2002) and rapid development (2003—2018). Early scholars focused on the research and exploration of the concept, theory, classification and scale of leisure motivation. Since the 21st century, more and more studies have been conducted on the combination of theory and empirical, quantitative and qualitative analysis, with more abundant research contents, mainly including the types of leisure motivation of different groups, behavioral characteristics and influencing factors. Leisure motivation and leisure activity intention; Leisure motivation and leisure constraints, leisure constraints negotiation and leisure participation; The relationship and mechanism between leisure motivation and leisure satisfaction; Leisure motivation and leisure involvement and so on. Widely pays attention to human feelings, research groups, the object of study from teenagers, college students, high school students, tourists, male volunteers, professional women, park, free campers, hikers to ordinary groups such as elders women, the disabled, children, family, disease patients groups such as the social vulnerable groups and special groups; Cross-cultural research on leisure motivation is also increasing. The research results of leisure motivation in foreign countries have reference value for constructing the theory and practical application of leisure motivation research in China.
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Received: 09 July 2019
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