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ON THE PROCESS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION OF TOURISM LIVELIHOODS IN RURAL COMMUNITIES: A CASE STUDY OF CHONGDU VILLAGE IN LUANCHUAN COUNTY |
HUANG Xiao-ting1,2, WANG Zhi-hui1,2, ZHANG Ye3 |
1. School of Management, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China;
2. Tourism Behavior Laboratory of Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China;
3. School of Cultural Industries and Tourism Management, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China |
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Abstract In the context of rural revitalization, tourism livelihoods have become an important issue for sustainable rural development. Taking Chongdu village in Luanchuan county as a case study, the article collected basic data through semi-structured interviews to analyze the process of intergenerational transmission of tourism livelihoods and identify the main factors affecting livelihood transmission. The study found that: 1) The intergenerational transmission of tourism livelihoods is divided into four stages: Parental livelihood pioneering, offspring nurturing and development, joint management and livelihood transmission, and corresponds to the life cycle of rural tourism destination start-up, nurturing, rapid development and regulatory management. 2) Cultural factors, subjective factors and regulatory pressure are the main reasons affecting livelihood transmission, and the interaction logic of father's kindness and son's filial piety' in Chinese families drives the livelihood transmission of the parental generation and the inheritance of the family business by the offspring; 3) The intergenerational transmission of tourism livelihoods is related to the sustainable development of rural tourism and rural revitalization, and related issues deserve further exploration and research.
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Received: 12 November 2021
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