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UNDERSTANDING NEIGHBORHOOD RHYTHM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SPACE-TIME BEHAVIOR |
TA Na1,2,3, CHAI Yan-wei4 |
1. Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
2. School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Spatial-temporal Big Data Analysis and Application of Natural Resources in Megacities, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shanghai 200241, China;
4. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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Abstract We believe that time rhythm in the neighborhood is related to neighborhood vitality and significantly impacts social interaction and a sense of belonging. This paper explores the spatial, social, and emotional significance of neighborhood time rhythm on the construction of neighborhood living circles from a temporal-spatial behavioral perspective regarding neighborhood vitality, neighborhood belonging, and social interaction. Furthermore, based on the theoretical framework, this paper draws attention to the temporal dimensions of activities in and around neighborhoods. Based on an activity-travel survey in suburban Beijing in 2012, this paper explores residents' activity participation around neighborhoods and its influential factors from a time-geographic perspective. First, it investigates how residents participate in non-work out-of-home activities around neighborhoods, mainly how they conduct these activities during 24 hours. It finds that the overall level of neighborhood activities is relatively low. And there are temporal and spatial differentiation, activity type differentiation, and group differentiation in neighborhood time rhythm. Temporal differentiation is reflected in the change of rhythm of residents' activity time within a day and a week.
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Received: 16 April 2022
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