[1] Ash J, Kitchin R, Leszczynski A. Digital turn, digital geographies?[J]. Progress in Human Geography, 2018,42(1):25-43.
[2] 黄显.数字地理研究中的媒介和传播:人与技术的会遇[J].新闻记者,2021,(6):15-27.[Huang Xian. Media and communication in gigi-tal geographies:The encounter of people and technology[J]. Shang-hai Journalism Review, 2021(6):15-27.]
[3] Luque-Ayala A. Urban[M]//Ash J, Kitchin R, Leszczynski A. Digital Geographies. London:SAGE Publishing, 2018:24-35.
[4] William M. City of Bits:Space, Place, and the Infobahn[M]. Cam-bridge:MIT Press, 1996:106-131.
[5] Graham S, Marvin S. Planning cybercities?Integrating telecommu-nications into urban planning[J]. The Town Planning Review, 1999, 70(1):89-114.
[6] Rondinelli D A. Metropolitan Areas as Global Crossroads:Moving People, Goods, and Information in the International Economy[M]//Hanley R. Moving People, Goods and Information in the 21st Cen-tury:The Cutting-edge Infrastructures of Networked Cities. Lon-don:Routledge, 2003:1-18.
[7] Söderström O, Paasche T, Klauser F. Smart cities as corporate story-telling[J]. City, 2014,18(3):307-320.
[8] Barns S. Platform Urbanism:Negotiating Platform Ecosystems in Connected Cities[M]. Singapore:Springer, 2020:1-26,79-94,99-122, 127-152,171-188.
[9] Hodson M, Kasmire J, Mcmeekin A, et al. Urban Platforms and the Future City:Transformations in Infrastructure, Governance, Knowl-edge and Everyday Life[M]. New York:Routledge, 2021:1-22.
[10] Barns S. Negotiating the platform pivot:From participatory digital ecosystems to infrastructures of everyday life[J]. Geography Com-pass, 2019,13(9):1-13.
[11] Langley P, Leyshon A. Platform capitalism:The intermediation and capitalization of digital economic circulation[J]. Finance and Soci-ety, 2017,3(1):11-31.
[12] Sadowski J. Cyberspace and cityscapes:On the emergence of plat-form urbanism[J]. Urban Geography, 2020,41(3):448-452.
[13] 王雅莉,姜义颖.网络时代的城市经济学发展研究[J].城市发展研究,2019,26(1):30-37.[Wang Yali, Jiang Yiying. Study on the devel-opment of urban economics in the internet age[J]. Urban Develop-ment Studies, 2019,26(1):30-37.]
[14] 冯健,沈昕.信息通讯技术(ICT)与城市地理研究综述[J].人文地理, 2021,36(5):34-43,91.[Feng Jian, Shen Xin. A review of resea-rches on urban geography under the background of information and com-munication technology[J]. Human Geography, 2021,36(5):34-43,91.]
[15] Sadowski J. Who owns the future city?Phases of technological ur-banism and shifts in sovereignty[J]. Urban studies, 2021,58(8):1732-1744.
[16] 中国互联网络信息中心.第48次中国互联网络发展状况统计报告[R].北京:中国互联网络信息中心,2021.[China Internet Net-work Information Center. The 48th Statistical Report on China's In-ternet Development[R]. Beijing:China Internet Network Informa-tion Center, 2021.]
[17] Caprotti F, Liu D. Emerging platform urbanism in China:Recon-figurations of data, citizenship and materialities[J]. Technological Forecasting&Social Change, 2020:119690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.06.016.
[18] Barns S. Platform Urbanism:The Emerging Politics of Open Data for Urban Management[C]//Wiig A, Shelton T. American Associa-tion of Geographers Annual Conference. Tampa:American Associa-tion of Geographers, 2014:1-7.
[19] Leszczynski A. Glitchy vignettes of platform urbanism[J]. Environ-ment and Planning D:Society and Space, 2020,38(2):189-208.
[20] Bissell D. Affective platform urbanism:Changing habits of digital on-demand consumption[J]. Geoforum, 2020,115:102-110.
[21] Rose G, Raghuram P, Watson S, et al. Platform urbanism, smart-phone applications and valuing data in a smart city[J]. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 2020,46(1):1-14.
[22] Lee A, Mackenzie A, Smith G J, et al. Mapping platform urbanism:Charting the nuance of the platform pivot[J]. Urban Planning, 2020, 5(1):116-128.
[23] Barns S. Re-engineering the city:Platform ecosystems and the capture of urban big data[J]. Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, 2020. https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2020.00032.
[24] Helmond A. The platformization of the web:Making web data plat-form ready[J]. Social Media+Society, 2015,1(2):1-11.
[25] Mackenzie A. From API to AI:Platforms and their opacities[J]. In-formation, Communication&Society, 2019,22(13):1989-2006.
[26] Van Dijck J. Facebook as a tool for producing sociality and connec-tivity[J]. Television&New Media, 2012,13(2):160-176.
[27] Fields D, Bissell D, Macrorie R. Platform methods:Studying plat-form urbanism outside the black box[J]. Urban Geography, 2020, 41(3):462-468.
[28] Sadowski J. The internet of landlords:Digital platforms and new mechanisms of rentier capitalism[J]. Antipode, 2020,52(2):562-580.
[29] Shaw J. Platform real estate:Theory and practice of new urban real estate markets[J]. Urban Geography, 2020,41(8):1037-1064.
[30] Van Dijck J, Poell T, De Waal M. The Platform Society:Public Val-ues in a Connective World[M]. Oxford:Oxford University Press, 2018:7-26,31-46.
[31] 郭杰,王珺,姜璐,等.从技术中心主义到人本主义:智慧城市研究进展与展望[J].地理科学进展,2022,41(3):488-498.[Guo Jie, Wang June, Jiang Lu, et al. From technocentrism to humanism:Progress and prospects of smart city research[J]. Progress in Geography, 2022,41(3):488-498.]
[32] Caprotti F, Chang I, Catherine C, et al. Beyond the smart city:A ty-pology of platform urbanism[J]. Urban Transformations, 2022,4(1):1-21.
[33] 蒋华雄,郑文升."智慧"城市主义:思想内涵、现实批判及其转型启示[J].城市发展研究,2021,28(1):111-116,124.[Jiang Huaxiong, Zheng Wensheng. Ideology and criticism:A study in smart urban-ism[J]. Urban Development Studies, 2021,28(1):111-116,124.]
[34] Srnicek N. Platform Capitalism[M]. Cambridge:Polity Press, 2017:36-92.
[35] Sadowski J. When data is capital:Datafication, accumulation, and extraction[J]. Big Data&Society, 2019,6(1):1-12.
[36] Shelton T, Lodato T. Actually existing smart citizens:Expertise and (non) participation in the making of the smart city[J]. City, 2019, 23(1):35-52.
[37] Kitchin R. Toward a Genuinely Humanizing Smart Urbanism[M]//Cardullo P, Di Feliciantonio C, Kitchin R. The Right to the Smart City. Bingley:Emerald Publishing, 2019:193-204.
[38] 裴长洪,倪江飞,李越.数字经济的政治经济学分析[J].财贸经济, 2018, 39(9):5-22.[Pei Changhong, Ni Jiangfei, Li Yue. Approach digital economy from the perspective of political economics[J]. Fi-nance&Trade Economics, 2018,39(9):5-22.]
[39] Boeing G, Besbris M, Wachsmuth D, et al. Tilted platforms:Rental housing technology and the rise of urban big data oligopolies[J]. Urban Transformations, 2021,3(1):1-10.
[40] Klausen M. The Geomediatized Geographies of Marginalized Older Digital Citizens[J]. Space and Culture, 2024,27(1):63-78.
[41] Leszczynski A, Kong V. Gentrification and the an/aesthetics of digi-tal spatial capital in Canadian "platform cities"[J]. The Canadian Geographer, 2022,66(1):8-22.
[42] Walters P, Smith N. It's so ridiculously soulless:Geolocative media, place and third wave gentrification[J]. Space and Culture, 2024, 27(1):94-109.
[43] Stehlin J, Hodson M, Mcmeekin A. Platform mobilities and the pro-duction of urban space:Toward a typology of platformization tra-jectories[J]. Environment and Planning A:Economy and Space, 2020,52(7):1250-1268.
[44] Fisher E. Do algorithms have a right to the city?Waze and algorithmic spatiality[J]. Cultural Studies, 2022,36(1):74-95.
[45] Dattani K. Platform'glitch as surprise':The on-demand domestic work sector in Delhi's National Capital Region[J]. City, 2021,25(3/4):376-395.
[46] Graham M, Anwar M A. Digital Labour[M]//Ash J, Kitchin R, Leszczynski A. Digital Geographies. London:SAGE Publishing, 2018:177-187.
[47] Chen J Y, Sun P. Temporal arbitrage, fragmented rush, and opportu-nistic behaviors:The labor politics of time in the platform economy[J]. New Media&Society, 2020,22(9):1561-1579.
[48] Graham M, Hjorth I, Lehdonvirta V. Digital labour and develop-ment:Impacts of global digital labour platforms and the gig economy on worker livelihoods[J]. Transfer:European Review of Labour and Research, 2017,23(2):135-162.
[49] Altenried M. Mobile workers, contingent labour:Migration, the gig economy and the multiplication of labour[J]. Environment and Planning A:Economy and Space, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X211054846.
[50] Graham M. Regulate, replicate, and resist-the conjunctural geogra-phies of platform urbanism[J]. Urban Geography, 2020,41(3):453-457.
[51] Gregory K, Maldonado M P. Delivering Edinburgh:Uncovering the digital geography of platform labour in the city[J]. Information, Communication&Society, 2020,23(8):1187-1202.
[52] Straughan E R, Bissell D. Curious encounters:The social consola-tions of digital platform work in the gig economy[J]. Urban Geog-raphy, 2022,43(9):1309-1327.
[53] Woodcock J, Graham M. The Gig Economy:A Critical Introduction[M]. Cambridge:Polity Press, 2019:36-66.
[54] Van Doorn N. A new institution on the block:On platform urban-ism and Airbnb citizenship[J]. New Media&Society, 2020,22(10):1808-1826.
[55] Monahan T. Monopolizing mobilities:The data politics of ridehailing platforms in US cities[J]. Telematics and Informatics, 2020:101436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2020.101436.
[56] Hodson M, Mcmeekin A. Global technology companies and the politics of urban socio-technical imaginaries in the digital age:Pro-cessual proxies, Trojan horses and global beachheads[J]. Environ-ment and Planning A:Economy and Space, 2021,53(6):1391-1411.
[57] Carr C, Hesse M. When Alphabet Inc. plans Toronto's Waterfront:New post-political modes of urban governance[J]. Urban Planning, 2020,5(1):69-83.
[58] Odendaal N. Splintering by proxy:A reflection on the spatial im-pacts and distributed agency of platform urbanism[J]. Journal of Ur-ban Technology, 2022,29(1):21-27.
[59] Cardullo P. Smart Commons or a "Smart Approach" to the Com-mons?[M]//Cardullo P, Di Feliciantonio C, Kitchin R. The Right to the Smart City. Bingley:Emerald Publishing, 2019:85-98.
[60] De Lange M. The Right to the Datafied City:Interfacing the Urban Data Commons[M]//Cardullo P, Di Feliciantonio C, Kitchin R. The Right to the Smart City. Bingley, UK:Emerald Publishing, 2019:71-83.
[61] Tseng Y-S. Rethinking gamified democracy as frictional:A com-parative examination of the Decide Madrid and vTaiwan platforms[J]. Social&Cultural Geography, 2023,24(8):1324-1341.
[62] Rose F M. The unexpected persistence of non-corporate platforms:The role of local and network embeddedness[J]. Digital Geography and Society, 2021:100020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diggeo.202-1.100020.
[63] Sánchez Criado T, Cereceda Otárola M. Urban accessibility issues:Techno-scientific democratizations at the documentation interface[J]. City, 2016,20(4):619-636.
[64] Rose G. Animated Embodiment:Seeing Bodies in DigitallyMediated Cities[M]//Rose G. Seeing the City Digitally:Processing Urban Space and Time. Amsterdam:Amsterdam University Press, 2022:139-156.
[65] Fraser A. Curating digital geographies in an era of data colonialism[J]. Geoforum, 2019,104:193-200.
[66] Leszczynski A, Elwood S. Glitch epistemologies for computational cities[J]. Dialogues in Human Geography, 2022,12(3):361-378.
[67] Thulin E, Vilhelmson B, Schwanen T. Absent friends?Smart-phones, mediated presence, and the recoupling of online social con-tact in everyday life[J]. Annals of the American Association of Ge-ographers, 2020,110(1):166-183.
[68] Hjorth L, Lupton D. Digitised caring intimacies:More-than-human intergenerational care in Japan[J]. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 2021,24(4):584-602.
[69] Clayton W, Jain J, Ladkin A, et al. The'digital glimpse'as imagin-ing home[J]. Mobilities, 2018,13(3):382-396.
[70] Koch R, Miles S. Inviting the stranger in:Intimacy, digital technol-ogy and new geographies of encounter[J]. Progress in Human Ge-ography, 2021,45(6):1379-1401.
[71] Parkinson S, James A, Liu E G. Luck and leaps of faith:How the digital informal economy transforms the geographies of shared rent-ing in Australia[J]. Social&Cultural Geography, 2021,22(9):1274-1290.
[72] Medina-Hernandez V C, Ferrer-Rosell B, Marine-Roig E. Value cocreation in non-profit accommodation platforms[J]. Frontiers in Psychology, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.763211.
[73] Miles S. Sex in the digital city:Location-based dating apps and queer urban life[J]. Gender, Place and Culture, 2017,24(11):1595-1610.
[74] Fogelman T, Christensen J. Translating the nation through the sus-tainable, liveable city:The role of social media intermediaries in immigrant integration in Copenhagen[J]. Urban studies, 2022, 59(11):2388-2407.
[75] Schwanen T. Mobilities[M]//Ash J, Kitchin R, Leszczynski A. Digi-tal Geographies. London:SAGE Publishing, 2018:60-70.
[76] Laurier E, Brown B, Mcgregor M. Mediated pedestrian mobility:Walking and the map app[J]. Mobilities, 2016,11(1):117-134.
[77] Hanchard M S. Digital maps and senses of security:The influence of a veracious media on urban life[J]. Urban Planning, 2020,5(4):301-311.
[78] Hardley J, Richardson I. Mistrust of the city at night:Networked connectivity and embodied perceptions of risk and safety[J]. Austra-lian Feminist Studies, 2021,36(107):65-81.
[79] Nijholt A. Towards Playful and Playable Cities[M]//Nijholt A. Play-able Cities:The City as a Digital Playground. Singapore:Springer, 2017:1-22.
[80] Lehtinen S, Vihanninjoki V. Seeing new in the familiar:Intensify-ing aesthetic engagement with the city through new location-based technologies[J]. Behaviour&Information Technology, 2020,39(6):648-655.
[81] Richardson I, Hjorth L, Piera-Jimenez J. The emergent potential of mundane media:Playing Pokemon GO in Badalona, Spain[J]. New Media&Society, 2022,24(3):667-683.
[82] Hjorth L, Pink S. New visualities and the digital wayfarer:Recon-ceptualizing camera phone photography and locative media[J]. Mo-bile Media&Communication, 2014,2(1):40-57.
[83] Jessop B, Brenner N, Jones M. Theorizing sociospatial relations[J]. Environment and Planning D:Society and Space,2008,26(3):389-401.
[84] Leszczynski A. Spatial media/tion[J]. Progress in Human Geogra-phy, 2015,39(6):729-751.
[85] 孔宇,甄峰,张姗琪.智能技术对城市居民活动影响的研究进展与展望[J].地理科学,2022,42(3):413-425.[Kong Yu, Zhen Feng, Zhang Shanqi. Progress and prospects of the impact of smart technology on urban residents'ativities[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2022,42(3):413-425.]
[86] 孔宇,甄峰,张姗琪.智能技术影响下的城市空间研究进展与思考[J].地理科学进展,2022,41(6):1068-1081.[Kong Yu, Zhen Feng, Zhang Shanqi. Research progress and prospect of urban space un-der the influence of smart technology[J]. Progress in Geography, 2022,41(6):1068-1081.]
[87] 汪凡,林玥希,汪明峰.第三空间还是无限场景:新零售的区位选择与影响因素研究[J].地理科学进展,2020,39(9):1522-1531.[Wang Fan, Lin Yuexi, Wand Mingfeng. "Third space" or "infinite occasion":Location choice and influencing factors of the new retail industry[J]. Progress in Geography, 2020,39(9):1522-1531.]
[88] 施响,王士君,浩飞龙,等.基于实体店比较的长春市外卖O2O餐饮业空间特征及成因[J].人文地理,2019,34(2):80-89.[Shi Xiang, Wang Shijun, Hao Feilong, et al. The spatial distribution and formation of takeaway O2O catering industry based on entity restaurants com-parison in Changchun[J]. Human Geography, 2019,34(2):80-89.]
[89] 王波,卢佩莹,甄峰.智慧社会下的城市地理学研究——基于居民活动的视角[J].地理研究,2018,37(10):2075-2086.[Wang Bo, Loo Becky Peiying, Zhen Feng. Urban geography research in the esociety:A perspective from human activity[J]. Geographical Re-search, 2018,37(10):2075-2086.]
[90] 刘学,甄峰,张敏,等.网上购物对个人出行与城市零售空间影响的研究进展及启示[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(1):48-54.[Liu Xue, Zhen Feng, Zhang Min, et al. Research review of online shopping impact on personal travel and urban retail space and implications[J]. Progress in Geography, 2015,34(1):48-54.]
[91] 赵霖,甄峰,龙萨金.信息技术对南京城市居民休闲活动与出行的影响[J].人文地理,2013,28(1):56-61.[Zhao Lin, Zhen Feng, Long Sajin. The impacts of information technology on leisure activities and travel in nanjing:A structural equations modeling approach[J]. Human Geography, 2013,28(1):56-61.]
[92] 罗震东,毛茗,张佶,等.移动互联网时代城市新空间形成机制——以"外卖工厂"为例[J].城市规划学刊,2022,(4):64-70.[Luo Zhen-dong, Mao Ming, Zhang Ji, et al. Takeaway factory:Formation mechanism of new urban spaces in the mobile internet era[J]. Ur-ban Planning Forum, 2022(4):64-70.]
[93] 蔡晓梅,刘晨,曾国军.社交媒体对广州饮食文化空间的建构与重塑[J].人文地理,2013,28(6):1-8.[Cai Xiaomei, Liu Chen, Zeng Guojun. The construction and re-construction of food cultural spaces in guangzhou by the social media[J]. Human Geography, 2013,28(6):1-8.]
[94] 肖作鹏.数字社会下人类时空间行为的逻辑变化与研究展望[J].地理科学进展,2022,41(1):86-95.[Xiao Zuopeng. Human spatio-temporal behavior in the digital society:Logic change and research prospects[J]. Progress in Geography, 2022,41(1):86-95.]
[95] 杜鹏,韩文婷.互联网与老年生活:挑战与机遇[J].人口研究, 2021,45(3):3-16.[Du Peng, Han Wenting. Internet and life of older adults:Challenges and opportunities[J]. Population Research, 2021, 45(3):3-16.]
[96] Caprotti F, Liu D. Platform urbanism and the Chinese smart city:The co-production and territorialisation of Hangzhou City Brain[J]. GeoJournal, 2020,87(5):1559-1573.
[97] Liu C, Chen J. Mapping the anxiety of digitally mediated mobilities in the mundane[J]. Mobilities, 2023,18(1):86-102.
[98] 刘晨,陈嘉妍.平台城市主义视角下数字化日常出行的社会文化地理分析:广州案例[J].地理科学,2023,43(8):1371-1381.[Liu Chen, Chen Jiayan. Platform urbanism and the sociocultural patterns of platform-mediated daily mobilities:A case study in Guangzhou Chinese[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2023,43(8):1371-1381.]
[99] Liu C. Imag (in) ing place:Reframing photography practices and af-fective social media platforms[J]. Geoforum, 2022,129:172-180.
[100] Liu C, Chen J. Consuming takeaway food:Convenience, waste and Chinese young people's urban lifestyle[J]. Journal of Consumer Culture, 2021,21(4):848-866.