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THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT ON THE PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY OF CHINA'S MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY: SPATIAL EFFECTS AND TRANSMISSION MECHANISMS |
JIANG Zi-ran1, FAN Jun-jie2, LI Chen-sheng2, WANG Xia2, YANG Xiu3 |
1. School of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China; 3. China Science and Technology Exchange Center, Beijing 100045, China |
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Abstract This paper attempts to integrate digital economy and manufacturing production into a unified analytical framework, reveal the temporal and spatial evolution law of China's digital economy and manufacturing production efficiency based on the perspective of dynamic evolution, construct two transmission paths of technological innovation and human capital, and use the spatial econometric model and the intermediary effect model to interpret the spatial effect and test its heterogeneity from the mechanism. The results show that: 1) From 2011 to 2020, Chinese digital economy presents a very obvious rapid development trend. 2) The development of digital economy not only improves the production efficiency of local manufacturing industry, but also has significant positive spillover effect on manufacturing production in surrounding areas. 3) The development of digital economy in the eastern and central regions has a significant positive effect on the improvement of manufacturing production efficiency. 4) Technological innovation and human capital are the mediating variables for digital economy to promote the improvement of manufacturing production efficiency.
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Received: 18 April 2023
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