老年人健康水平的社区环境影响因素研究——以深圳市为例

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.03.003

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Abstract Creating a favorable living environment for the elderly is essential to build a healthy aging society. This study utilized health, population, and housing data at the subdistrict and community scale from the 7th National Population Census in Shenzhen, along with environmental data obtained from remote-sensing images and open-source maps. Employing, we use various spatial analysis tools, including Censored Least Absolute Deviations (CLAD) Regression and spatial visualization, to investigate the impacts of socioeconomic environment, health service facilities, ecological factors, transportation, and housing conditions on the health of older adults. Our particular emphasis is put on the heterogeneous effects of living environments in older communities. The findings are as follow: 1)Shenzhen exhibits significant spatial heterogeneity in the health status of older adults, with higher health levels observed in in Nanshan, Longgang, and Yantian district. 2) Various factors, including socio-economic conditions, ecological environment, transportation, health service, and housing conditions, significantly influence the health status of the elderly. 3)Through segmented regression analysis, we have identified the heterogeneity in the influence of elderly health within communities built before 2000.

Key words： the elderly health status community environment Shenzhen city census

Received: 06 January 2024

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K901.2

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	LI Yu-shen
	LIU Ye
	ZHANG Xian
	DONG Rui

Cite this article:

LI Yu-shen,LIU Ye,ZHANG Xian等. COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENT DETERMINANTS ON THE HEALTH LEVEL OF THE ELDERLY POPULATION: A CASE STUDY OF SHENZHEN[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2025, 40(3): 21-31.

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http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/EN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2025.03.003 OR http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/EN/Y2025/V40/I3/21

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