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| SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF ECOLOGICAL WELFARE PERFORMANCE IN THE YELLOW RIVER BASIN UNDER THE GOAL OF COMMON PROSPERITY |
| ZHAO Lin1,2, FENG Xuan1, ZHANG Xue-bo1,2, SONG Xiao-yu1, WU Dian-ting3 |
1. School of Geography and Tourism, Qufu Normal University, Rizhao 276826, China;
2. Institute of Yellow River Ecology, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China;
3. Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
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Abstract Focusing on the goal of common prosperity, an ecological welfare performance evaluation index system under the guidance of common prosperity is constructed. The Super-EBM model is used to measure the ecological welfare performance of the Yellow River Basin from 2011 to 2021. The kernel density estimation, trend surface analysis, spatial autocorrelation and random forest model are used to analyze the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics and influencing factors. The results show that: 1) The ecological welfare performance of the Yellow River Basin has increased, and its spatial distribution pattern is“high in the south and low in the north, high in the east and low in the west”.2) The ecological welfare performance of the Yellow River Basin has significant positive spatial correlation and has club effect.3) The top three influencing factors of ecological welfare performance in the Yellow River Basin are opening up, government regulation, and economic foundation.
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Received: 03 August 2024
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2025, Vol. 40 
