Along with the acceleration of urbanization progress, the size of cities having been expanded greatly, the level of public facilities has been improved gradually, it is inevitable to layout NIMBY Facilities, that is "Not In My Back Yard" Facilities. But with the increase of people's awareness of self health and environmental protection, NIMBY facilities are confronted with the danger of being avoided nearby because of its negative eternal. Perhaps it has some pollutions and can bring bad effects to the local people's life surroundings、health and economic assets and is often resisted by the presidents around. Even many fierce conflicts against of NIMBY broke out in many areas in recent years, some of which even lasted for a long time and didn't end until the government took measure to adjust the location to another station. As a result, how to reduce the negative eternal、realize the equality of cost-benefit and solve the NIMBY conflict is the key of the NIMBY syndrome. This paper bases on the summaries of NIMBY concepts points out the school and time comb of the NIMBY research progress. On the basis of the combing, the paper introduces the classification of the NIMBY system according to the effect of the opposition and its function of NIMBY, then we can take measures respectively to layout each kind of NIMBY facility. Then the paper analyzes the research progress of NIMBY at home and abroad. From the research progress analysis, the paper tries to propose some new research perspectives of NIMBY in future so as to supplement and improve the research status. With the basis of the existed research and analysis, the writer tries to learn the successful lessons from the advanced countries and hopes it can do well to China.