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人文地理  2011, Vol. 26 Issue (3): 29-34    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2011.03.003
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城市广场:城市制约中的空间政治
刘海1,2
1. 武汉大学 文学院, 武汉 430072;
2. 安康学院, 安康 725000
URBAN SQUARE: SPATIAL POLITICS IN URBAN RESTRICTION
LIU Hai1,2
1. College of Literature, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
2. Ankang College, Ankang 725000, China

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摘要 现代性的线性时间维度向后现代的空间转向,是一种典型的文化表征。城市广场,作为当代城市生活转向空间存在的"第二自然"。它开始成为一种超越空间二元对立模式划分的"异位空间",并具有了特定的空间文化意味与空间政治学色彩。即城市广场的空间狂欢、类民主化的自由集市和秩序失序后的再秩序化是其显著的特征。这些都使得城市广场成为一个具有后现代意味的文化空间。
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关键词 异位空间空间狂欢空间抵抗空间消费    
Abstract:Space, as the most important concept in human geography studies, is confronted with redefinition in face of the influence of many social phenomena and cultural trends including globalization, information era, network and postmodernism. Along with the changes of modern urbanization and postmodernist in culture values, the traditional concept of time subverts the time separation and the space limitation. As a result, a unique cultural space known as city square space starts to come into being. It combines separated spaces together including "public and private", "political and daily", "working and leisure", and "physical and virtual". As the public space containing most characteristics of culture in the process of urbanization, city square is a good research object. Influenced by postmodernism, the spatial politics of city square witness a historic change from macro politics to micro politics. Based on this understanding, this paper aims to explore the specific space of today's cities which is city square, and the politics of space as well as the depth interpretation of space culture. This research adopts the methods of philosophy, political science, cultural science, geography and many other disciplines related to spatial theories. Based on the theoretical paradigm in the multi-disciplinary cross-application, the authors expand the cultural space of post-modernist interpretation of cultural depth of character in order to expand people's awareness of the city square cultural forms, and further understanding of its cultural and political space power traits and underlying meaning. On the basis of the analysis, this paper explores the function and culture of city square from the viewpoints of several popular spatial culture theories. It discusses the spatial politics meaning of city square and identifies the following cultural politics nature. (1) City square is a displaced space that surpasses the binary opposition mode of space and hence its unique spatial culture and spatial politics flavor. (2) City square boasts the typical features of spatial carnival, quasi-democratic free market and the reordering after the loss of order, which make it a postmodernist cultural space. (3) Its postmodernism lies in contradictoriness, ambiguity and inconsistency, as well as its dissolution of the binary opposition mode. These explained that the urban square has the post-modern meaning cultural space.
Key wordsdystopia space    spatial revelry    spatial resistance    spatial expense   
收稿日期: 2010-10-16     
基金资助:

陕西省教育厅科研计划资助项目(11JK0277)

作者简介: 刘海(1979-),男,陕西乾县人,讲师,博士生,研究方向为西方文艺理论与当代文化。E-mail:liuhaizhongguo1979@163.com。
引用本文:   
刘海. 城市广场:城市制约中的空间政治[J]. 人文地理, 2011, 26(3): 29-34. LIU Hai. URBAN SQUARE: SPATIAL POLITICS IN URBAN RESTRICTION. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2011, 26(3): 29-34.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2011.03.003      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2011/V26/I3/29
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