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PROGRESS AND PROSPECT OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN RURAL AREAS BASED ON GEOGRAPHIC PERSPECTIVE |
DAI Liu-yan1, ZHOU Guo-hua1,2, TANG Cheng-li1, HE Yan-hua1, TAN Xian-di1 |
1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China;
2. Hunan Key Laboratory of Geographic Big Data Mining and Application, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China |
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Abstract Quality of life in rural areas is a complex concept including different dimensions such as economic, social, cultural and ecological elements. The concept covers not only objective aspect focuses on material life level, but also subjective aspect that focuses on individual's attitude, perception and satisfaction degree. The improvement of life quality is one of the core goals of social development, it has been a hot topic in different subjects such as sociology, economics, geography, urban and rural planning at home and abroad. In recent years, research on the quality of life in rural areas have gradually increased, and a series of high-level research results have been made, therefore it is necessary to review its developing history, appraise its research progress and discuss its future development. Researches on the quality of life in rural areas based on the perspective of geography mainly focus on themes such as spatial pattern, evolution and formation mechanism, particular problems, regulation and optimization of the quality of life in rural areas and so on. The paper reviews the related researches on the quality of life in rural areas at home and abroad from different aspects such as basic theoretical research, research method and research content. On the whole, researches on quality of life in rural areas from the perspective of geography in foreign countries have produced strong guiding value for relevant policy making and innovation in rural areas; and yet, domestic relative study started relatively late, most of the existing studies are based on experience summary and empirical analysis, while the theoretical innovation is relatively weak and lack of foresight in the cognition of practical problems, despite a huge increase in research over the recent years.
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Received: 20 January 2018
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