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RESEARCH OF TOURISM ACCESSIBILITY EVALUATION MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION IN YUNNAN MOUNTAIN TOURIST ATTRACTIONS BASED ON TIME GEOGRAPHY |
TIAN Jin11,2, MING Qing-zhong2, LIU An-le2 |
1. Humanities and Social Sciences college Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China;
2. Tourism Culture Industry Research Institute, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China |
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Abstract Accessibility is an important element in the development of regional tourism. Due to the special environment of mountainous regions, its accessibility has become an important bottleneck for tourism development. To measure the accessibility of mountain tourism in Yunnan province and promote the development of mountain areas, this paper constructs a tourism accessibility evaluation model based on the theory of time geography. The paper takes 142 mountain tourist attractions and scenic spots in Yunnan province as the research object to evaluate the accessibility of mountain tourism in Yunnan area, and lastly the paper explores the influencing factors and influencing mechanisms of Yunnan province mountain tourism accessibility. The concept system of tourism accessibility assessment is composed of opportunity and constraint. Opportunity factors include attraction and individual attributes, and evaluate tourists' willingness to travel by measuring the attractiveness of tourist destinations; Constraint elements include time constraint and space resistance. The results show that the tourism accessibility evaluation model consists of attractiveness, positive utility part (based on tour time, taking tour time as an independent variable), and negative utility part (based on traffic commuting time, taking traffic commuting time as an independent variable). Using model analysis, it is found that the accessibility of mountain tourism in Yunnan province is generally low, with large differences in spatial distribution and low continuity.
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Received: 31 December 2021
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