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CHARACTERISTICS AND IMPACT MECHANISMS OF RURAL SPATIAL EVOLUTION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEM: A CASE STUDY OF YESHAN ISLAND IN SUZHOU |
YE Lu1,2,3, WANG Hui-bin2, WANG De-gen1,2, Chen Tong-tong2 |
1. Center for Chinese Urbanization Studies, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China; 2. School of Architecture, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; 3. China-Portugal Joint Laboratory of Cultural Heritage Conservation Science Supported by the Belt and Road Initiative, Suzhou 215000, China |
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Abstract In the context of a new era of urban-rural relations, promoting the systematic restructuring of rural space to achieve the reasonable flow of urban and rural elements and the diversified transformation and development of rural areas is the necessary path to promote urban-rural integration and rural revitalization. Based on the perspective of complex adaptive system theory, this paper takes the village of Yeshan Island in Jinting Town of Suzhou City, as a sample, and constructs a research framework from the adaptive behavior of micro subjects to the deconstruction of macro system blocks, to analyze in depth the characteristics of rural spatial evolution and the influence mechanism in the process of urbanization. It has been shown through research that: 1) Yeshan Island has gone through a complex evolutionary process of initial change, drastic change, wandering and turning step. 2) The rural spatial system of Yeshan Island can be deconstructed into four subsystems, including spatial development, government planning, industrial economy, and rural society. 3) The reconstruction of rural space in the new period should shift from a single spatial theory to a complex system theory, and explore scientific and effective rural reconstruction strategies by utilizing the structure, marking, and pattern mechanisms in the rural spatial system
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Received: 19 September 2023
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