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STUDY ON REGIONAL TRANSFER OF TRADITIONAL INDUSTRIES IN SHANGHAI——The new Idea Basis on International Metropolis Building |
CHEN Xiu-ying, ZHEN Feng, WU Hong |
1. Zhejiang Normal University, Jinghua 321004, China;
2. Urban and Resources Science Department of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China |
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Abstract In the background of global manufacture integration and China being in the new stage of open-oriented economic development, according to regional transfer theory of traditional industry and Hayter model of location entrance theory, there are two spatial orientation:domestic transfer and international expansion. Expansion transfer and hierarchical transfer are two ways of domestic transfer. The space of expansion transfer is upper and middle reaches area of Yangzi River Basin. The select of space of hierarchical depend on the chance of space entrance and compatibility of industries. The industries transfer out must be according to the demand of industrial rebuilding and industrial advantages of Shanghai to make decision. International expansion is an important act in the new stage of opening to the world. Three kinds of international space expansion strategies and regional many-faceted strategies of overseas invest are put forward according to the reality of Shanghai. Three strategies are as below:one is spatial strategy guided by international trade, another is that guided by relative advantage and the third is that guided by chance of space entrance. Three referable adherence to policy advice are raised in order to realize the smooth transfer of traditional industries:firstly, government should lead in properly the regional transfer of traditional industries; secondly, the region of industries transfer in should cut down inter-regional trade barrier and keep the advantage of lower salary level; thirdly, the integration of telecom and transportation should be realized as soon as possible.
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Received: 04 January 2003
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