ZONING AND POTENTIAL CALCULATION FOR RURAL SETTLEMENTS CONSOLIDATION IN QINBA MOUNTAINOUS AREA BASED ON SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.012

PDF(9318 KB)

HUMAN GEOGRAPHY ›› 2017, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2) : 80-87,94. DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.012

ZONING AND POTENTIAL CALCULATION FOR RURAL SETTLEMENTS CONSOLIDATION IN QINBA MOUNTAINOUS AREA BASED ON SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS

SUN Jian-wei^1,2, LUO Jing^1,2, KONG Xue-song³, CUI Jia-xing^1,2, TIAN Ye^1,2

Author information +

History +

Abstract

Chinese rural settlements lacking of unified planning have gone through pronounced expansion contrary to rural population decline which resulted in the problems of land fragmentation, hollow village and led to pressure for stepped-up farmland protection efforts. Since there is still insufficient research on rural settlements consolidation zoning and potential calculation, based on spatial characteristics of rural settlements of mountainous region in middle and western China with complex hydrogeologic conditions, Zhuxi County located in the hinterland of Qinling-Bashan mountainous area and in the western part of Hubei province is taken as a case study. The spatial characteristics of rural settlements in Zhuxi County are measured to realize reasonable land consolidation zoning based on a series of GIS spatial analysis including terrain niche index, buffering analysis, accessibility, landscape, Voronoi index and spatial differentiation index. The results indicated that the spatial differentiation index of Zhuxi County rural settlements is located between 0.0433-0.8038, based on which, the county can be divided into priority consolidation region, key consolidation region, optimizing regulatory region and urban development region.

Key words

rural settlements / spatial characteristics / consolidation zoning / potential calculation / Zhuxi County

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

SUN Jian-wei, LUO Jing, KONG Xue-song, CUI Jia-xing, TIAN Ye. ZONING AND POTENTIAL CALCULATION FOR RURAL SETTLEMENTS CONSOLIDATION IN QINBA MOUNTAINOUS AREA BASED ON SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY. 2017, 32(2): 80-87,94 https://doi.org/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.02.012

References

[1] Kong X B. China must protect high-quality arable land[J]. Nature, 2014, 506(7486):7.

[2] 宋伟,陈百明,姜广辉.中国农村居民点整理潜力研究综述[J]. 经济地理,2010,30(11):1871-1877. [Song Wei, Chen Baiming, Jiang Guanghui. Research on land consolidation potential of rural habitat in China: Review and preview[J]. Economic Geography, 2010,30 (11):1871-1877.]

[3] 张正峰,杨红,吴沅箐,等.上海两类农村居民点整治模式的比较[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(12):89-93. [Zhang Zhengfeng, Yang Hong, Wu Yuanqing, et al. A comparative study for two village land readjustment patterns on the suburb of Shanghai[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 2012,22(12):89-93.]

[4] 樊芳,刘艳芳,张扬,等.广西农村居民点整理的现实潜力测算研究[J].经济地理,2012,32(04):119-123. [Fan Fang, Liu Yanfang, Zhang Yang, et al. Estimation of land consolidation realistic potential of rural residential areas in Guangxi[J]. Economic Geography, 2012,32 (04):119-123.]

[5] 孔雪松,刘艳芳,邹亚锋,等.基于农户意愿的农村居民点整理潜力测算与优化[J]. 农业工程学报,2010,26(8):296-301. [Kong Xuesong, Liu Yanfang, Zou Yafeng, et al. Calculation of land consolidation potential and optimization of rural residential areas based on households' willingness[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2010,26(8): 296-301.]

[6] 郑文升,姜玉培,李孝环,等.公安县农村居民点用地分布影响因子评价——基于GWR的空间异质性分析[J].人文地理,2015,30(5): 71-76. [Zheng Wensheng, Jiang Yupei, Li Xiaohuan, et al. Factors influence evaluation of the distribution of rural residential land in Gongan county: A spatial heterogeneity study based on geographically weighted regression[J]. Human Geography, 2015,30(5):71-76.]

[7] 宋晓英,李仁杰,傅学庆,等.基于GIS 的蔚县乡村聚落空间格局演化与驱动机制分析[J].人文地理,2015,30(3):79-84. [Song Xiaoying, Li Renjie, Fu Xueqing, et al. The spatial pattern evolution and driving mechanism analysis of Yuxian rural settlements based on GIS[J]. Human Geography, 2015,30(3):79-84.]

[8] 冯应斌, 杨庆媛. 农村居民点空间格局演变及效应研究评述[J].人文地理,2015,30(3):7-11. [Feng Yingbin, Yang Qingyuan. Research on evolution and its effects of rural residential land'spatial pattern[J]. Human Geography, 2015,30(3):7-11.]

[9] Eric Bylund. The oretical considerations regarding the distribution of settlement in inner north Sweden[J]. Geografiska Annaler, 1960, 42(4):225-231.

[10] Colin A Lewis. Rural settlements, mission settlements and rehabilitation in Transkei[J]. Geojournal, 1986(4):375-386.

[11] 朱彬,马晓冬.苏北地区乡村聚落的格局特征与类型划分[J]. 人文地理,2011,26(4):66-72. [Zhu Bin, Ma Xiaodong. A research on pattern characteristics and type classification of rural settlement in northern Jiangsu province[J]. Human Geography, 2011,26(4):66-72.]

[12] 陈玉福,孙虎,刘彦随.中国典型农区空心村综合整治模式[J].地理学报,2010,65(6):727-735. [Chen Yufu, Sun Hu, Liu Yansui. Reconstruction models of hollowed villages in key agricultural regions of China[J]. Acta Geographical Sinica, 2010,65(6):727-735.]

[13] 杨俊,王占岐,邹利林,等.基于村尺度的山区农村居民点用地现状及其整理时序研究[J].经济地理,2013,33(5):150-157. [Yang Jun, Wang Zhanqi, Zou Lilin, et al. Study on the current situation of rural residential land and its consolidation schedule in mountain area at village level[J]. Economic Geography, 2013,33(5):150-157.]

[14] 林坚,李尧.北京市农村居民点用地整理潜力研究[J].中国土地科学,2007,21(1):58-65. [Lin Jian, Li Yao. Study on land consolidation potential of rural residential area in Beijing[J]. China Land Science, 2007,21(1):58-65.]

[15] 孔雪松,金璐璐,郄昱,等.基于点轴理论的农村居民点布局优化[J]. 农业工程学报,2014,30(8):192-200. [Kong Xuesong, Jin Lulu, Qie Yu, et al. Layout optimization of rural settlements based on pointaxis theory[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2014,30(8):192-200.]

[16] 曲衍波,张凤荣,宋伟,等.农村居民点整理潜力综合修正与测算 ——以北京市平谷区为例[J].地理学报,2012,67(4):490-503. [Qu Yanbo, Zhang Fengrong, Song Wei, et al. Integrated correction and calculation of rural residential consolidation potential: A case study of Pinggu district, Beijing[J]. Acta Geographical Sinica, 2012,67 (04):490-503.]

[17] 樊芳,刘艳芳,梁俊红,等.基于搬迁距离约束的农村居民点整理潜力测算[J]. 农业工程学报,2011,27(12):337-342. [Fan Fang, Liu Yanfang, Liang Junhong, et al. Estimation of land consolidation potential of rural residential areas based on constraint of relocation distance[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2011,27(12):337-342.]

[18] 刘玉,刘彦随,王介勇.农村居民点用地整理的分区评价——以河北省为例[J].地理研究, 2010,29(1):145-153. [Liu Yu, Liu Yansui, Wang Jieyong. Zoning and evaluation of rural residential land consolidation: A case of Hebei province[J]. Geographical Research, 2010,29(1):145-153.]

[19] 李乐,张凤荣,关小克,等.基于规划导向度的农村居民点整治分区及模式[J]. 农业工程学报,2011,27(11):337-343. [Li Le, Zhang Fengrong, Guan Xiaoke, et al. Zoning and mode of rural residential land consolidation based on plan orientation degree[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2011,27(11):337-343.]

[20] 孟霖,郭杰,欧名豪.基于适宜性和潜力分析的徐州市农村居民点整理分区管制研究[J].资源科学,2014,36(11):2291-2298. [Meng Lin, Guo Jie, Ou Minghao. Zoning regulation of rural settlement consolidation based on suitability and potential analysis in Xuzhou city[J]. Resource Science, 2014,36(11):2291-2298.]

[21] 王传胜,孙贵艳,朱珊珊.西部山区乡村聚落空间演进研究的主要进展[J].人文地理,2011,26(5):9-14. [Wang Chuansheng, Sun Guiyan, Zhu Shanshan. The major research progress on spatial evolution of rural settlements in mountainous areas of western China[J]. Human Geography, 2011,26(5):9-14.]

[22] 金其铭,董新,陆玉麒.中国人文地理概论[M].西安:陕西人民教育出版社,1990:171-176. [Jin Qiming, Dong Xin, Lu Yuqi. Generality of Human Geography in China[M]. Xi'an: Shaanxi People's Education Press, 1990:171-176.]

[23] 郭洪峰,许月卿,吴艳芳.基于地形梯度的土地利用格局与时空变化分析——以北京市平谷区为例[J].经济地理,2013,33(1):160-166. [Guo Hongfeng, Xu Yueqing, Wu Yanfang. Analysis of the land use spatial pattern and spatio-temporal changes based on terrain gradient: A case study of Pinggu district in Beijing[J]. Economic Geography, 2013,33(1):160-166.]

[24] 喻红,曾辉,江子瀛.快速城市化地区景观组分在地形梯度上的分布特征研究[J].地理科学,2001,21(1):64-69. [Yu Hong, Zeng Hui, Jiang Ziying. Study on distribution characteristics of landscapeelements along the terrain gradient[J]. Scientia Geographical Sinica, 2001,21(1):64-69.]

[25] 靳诚,陆玉麒,张莉,等.基于路网结构的旅游景点可达性分析—— 以南京市区为例[J].地理研究,2009,28(1):246-258. [Jin Cheng, Lu Yuqi, Zhang Li, et al. An analysis of accessibility of scenic spots based on land traffic network: A case study of Nanjing[J]. Geographical Research, 2009,28(1):246-258.]

[26] Duyckaerts, Godefroy. Voronoi tessellation to study the numerical density and the spatial distribution of neurons[J]. Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy, 2000,20(2):83-92.

[27] 龙花楼,李裕瑞,刘彦随.中国空心化村庄演化特征及其动力机制[J].地理学报,2009,64(10):1203-1213. [Long Hualou, Li Yurui, Liu Yansui. Analysis of evolutive characteristics and their driving mechanism of hollowing villages in China[J]. Acta Geographical Sinica, 2009,64(10):1203-1213.]