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| THE CULTURAL STUDIES ON TRADITIONAL VILLAGES AND THE COORDINATE RESPONSE MECHANISM TO URBAN-RURAL INTEGRATION |
| ZHAI Zhou-yan1, LI Tong-sheng1, CHANG Fang2, LUO Ya-li1,3 |
1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China;
2. Research Institute of Human Geography, Xi'an International Studies University, Xi'an 710128, China;
3. College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an 223001, China |
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Abstract The urban-rural integration is considered as the best annotation for the development of urban-rural relationship. It's essential for us to hold the thought of regional synchronous development view in neohumanism to guide urban-rural synchronized development after the reform and opening. As the symbol of rural settlements, traditional villages face an even more fundamental threat from the rapid process of urbanization. How traditional villages respond to the urban-rural integration and what is the responsive mechanism has become the focus of attention in recent years. Autochthonous culture is dramatically different from modern urban civilization. Thus from the cultural perspectives, the essence of urban-rural integration is continuously fusing the ‘two uniquely different cultures’ in the mutual interaction between urban and rural area. Therefore, this paper taking traditional villages as study subjects aims to investigate how traditional villages culture responds to the urban-rural integration positively, which also provides a new angle of view to preserve the cultural identities of traditional villages. Firstly, this paper holds that the placeness is the key to understand unique the cultural significance of a space, and then redefining traditional villages as ‘a place that a rural close-knit community constructed from the bottom up in a special geographic area, carrying people's emotional memories, villager's daily life and cultural identity’. Secondly, this paper discusses the influencing factors of urban-rural integration to traditional villages' culture and the evolution of cultural space. Thirdly, in view of above analysis this paper put forward some suggestions to protect and develop the traditional villages' culture.
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Received: 12 April 2016
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2017, Vol. 32 
