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| THE VULNERABILITY AND COORDINATION OF THE COUPLING OF ENVIRONMENT, ECONOMY AND SOCIETY IN COUNTY: A CASE OF QIQIHAR CITY OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE |
| CHEN Xiao-hong, ZHOU Hong-hao, WANG Xiu |
| College of Geographical Science, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China |
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Abstract Based on the theory of ecological civilization and the interaction mechanism of county environmental protection, economic development and social progress, taking Qiqihar city of Heilongjiang province as an example, this research constructs the county ecological civilization evaluation system with 27 indicators, 9 elements, three sub-systems by selecting the ecological environment, economic and social data of counties from 2005 to 2015. Then using the entropy method and the coupling coordination model, criterion by subdivision, this research evaluates the ecological civilization development level and coordination of the coupling within the three subsystems including eco-environment, economy and society of each county in Qiqihar city. Finally, the spatial patterns, comparison of ecological civilization level and coordination of the coupling are revealed by using the ArcGIS software. The results indicate:1) The quality of ecological civilization in most counties of Qiqihar city has improved year by year, but it has not reached a good level. 2) In most years, the development of the three subsystems is imbalance, and few years are coordinated. 3) The vulnerability of the coupling in Qiqihar county is serious, or even polarization. 4) The mismatch between the county ecological civilization construction and the coordination of three subsystems is extremely serious.
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Received: 16 March 2017
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|
| [16] |
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|
| [17] |
李中才,刘林德,孙玉峰,等.基于PSR方法的区域生态安全评价[J].生态学报,2010,30(23):6495-6503.[Li Zhongcai,Liu Linde,Sun Yu Feng,et al.Assessment method of regional ecological security based on Pressure-State-Response model[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2010,30(23):6495-6503.]
|
| [12] |
杨晓棠.关于县域生态文明建设思路探讨[J].环境与可持续发展,2015,40(5):44-46.[Yang Xiaotang.Discussion on ecological civilization construction ideas in the county-level[J].Environment and Sustainable Development,2015,40(5):44-46.]
|
| [20] |
丁金梅,文琦.陕北农牧交错区生态环境与经济协调发展评价[J].干旱区地理(汉文版),2010,33(1):136-142.[Ding Jinmei,Wen Qi.Evaluation of coordination development between ecology and economy in agro-pastoral ecotone of northern Shaanxi[J].Arid Land Geography,2010,33(1):136-142.]
|
| [17] |
李中才,刘林德,孙玉峰,等.基于PSR方法的区域生态安全评价[J].生态学报,2010,30(23):6495-6503.[Li Zhongcai,Liu Linde,Sun Yu Feng,et al.Assessment method of regional ecological security based on Pressure-State-Response model[J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2010,30(23):6495-6503.]
|
| [18] |
陈晓红,吴广斌,万鲁河.基于BP的城市化与生态环境耦合脆弱性与协调性动态模拟研究——以黑龙江省东部煤电化基地为例[J].地理科学,2014,34(11):1337-1343.[Chen Xiaohong,Wu Guangbin,Wan Luhe.Dynamic simulation of vulnerability and coordination of the coupling of urban and ecological environment based on BP:A case of the Coal-electricity base in the eastern Heilongjiang province[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2014,34(11):1337-1343.]
|
| [13] |
闵毅梅,曹志宏,杜星妍.县级生态文明建设规划研究——以江苏省宝应县为例[J].环境与可持续发展,2015,40(1):175-176.[Min Yimei,Cao Zhihong,Du Xingyan.Studying on county-level planning of eco-civilization construction:Case study of Baoying county in Jiangsu province[J].Environment and Sustainable Development,2015,40(1):175-176.]
|
| [18] |
陈晓红,吴广斌,万鲁河.基于BP的城市化与生态环境耦合脆弱性与协调性动态模拟研究——以黑龙江省东部煤电化基地为例[J].地理科学,2014,34(11):1337-1343.[Chen Xiaohong,Wu Guangbin,Wan Luhe.Dynamic simulation of vulnerability and coordination of the coupling of urban and ecological environment based on BP:A case of the Coal-electricity base in the eastern Heilongjiang province[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2014,34(11):1337-1343.]
|
| [19] |
廖重斌.环境与经济协调发展的定量评判及其分类体系——以珠江三角洲城市群为例[J].热带地理,1999,19(2):171-177.[Liao Chongbin.Quantitaitve judgement and classification system for coordinated development of environment and economy:A case study of the city group in the Pearl River Delta[J].Tropical Geography,1999,19(2):171-177.]
|
| [14] |
秦璐,庞若,刘青林.南召生态县建设指标体系与潜力评估[J].中国农业大学学报,2015,20(3):188-196.[Qin Lu,Pang Ruo,Liu Qinglin.Index system and potential evaluation of ecological construction in Nanzhao county[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2015,20(3):188-196.]
|
| [19] |
廖重斌.环境与经济协调发展的定量评判及其分类体系——以珠江三角洲城市群为例[J].热带地理,1999,19(2):171-177.[Liao Chongbin.Quantitaitve judgement and classification system for coordinated development of environment and economy:A case study of the city group in the Pearl River Delta[J].Tropical Geography,1999,19(2):171-177.]
|
| [20] |
丁金梅,文琦.陕北农牧交错区生态环境与经济协调发展评价[J].干旱区地理(汉文版),2010,33(1):136-142.[Ding Jinmei,Wen Qi.Evaluation of coordination development between ecology and economy in agro-pastoral ecotone of northern Shaanxi[J].Arid Land Geography,2010,33(1):136-142.]
|
| [15] |
李小玲,陈兴鹏.甘肃省崇信生态县建设能力评价[J].兰州大学学报(自然科学版),2015,51(2):260-265.[Li Xiaoling,Chen Xingpeng.Evaluation of the ecological construction ability in Chongxin County,Gansu province[J].Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences),2015,51(2):260-265.]
|
| [20] |
丁金梅,文琦.陕北农牧交错区生态环境与经济协调发展评价[J].干旱区地理(汉文版),2010,33(1):136-142.[Ding Jinmei,Wen Qi.Evaluation of coordination development between ecology and economy in agro-pastoral ecotone of northern Shaanxi[J].Arid Land Geography,2010,33(1):136-142.]
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2018, Vol. 33 
