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RESEARCH ON INFLUENCE FACTORS AND TEMPORAL-SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF PUBLIC LIBRARY IN CHINA |
LI Xi-gui1, XIAO Peng-nan1, WU Qing2, ZHOU Yong1, LI Qing1 |
1. Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation Hubei Province, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;
2. College of Tourism and Historical Culture, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing 526061, China |
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Abstract Public library have a key role in public culture service, preserving culture heritages conducting social education, spreading public knowledge and information, and developing intellectual resources. This paper is based on the perspective of geography space-time research, using the data of Chinese county public libraries from 1994 to 2013, using statistics and GIS spatial analysis to gain an insight of the temporal and spatial pattern of Chinese public libraries and to know how they developed. We use multiple regression as analysis method and Geo-detectors as analysis tool to find out what factors have strong impact on the distribution of libraries and intensity differences of the spatial-temporal differentiation of public libraries, then exploring the impact mechanisms. The result shows that:First, the overall level of development of China's public libraries continues to increase. Second, the spatial diffusion effect of China's public libraries is more significant, and their level of aggregation gradually declines and tends to develop in a spatially balanced distribution. Third, the distribution of the density of public libraries in China generally shows an upward trend year by year, but the gap in the development level of public libraries between regions is further widening; In conclusion, The spatial and temporal distribution pattern of public libraries in China is influenced by many factors such as economy, society, culture, and policies.
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Received: 01 February 2018
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