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REGIONAL ECONOMIC RESILIENCE: A REVIEW AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OUTLOOK |
HE Can-fei, SHENG Han-tian |
College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
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Guide |
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Abstract Since the global financial crisis, regional economic resilience has become a research hot-spot. The meaning of "resilience" in mechanics is the ability of an object to return to its initial state after being stressed. In subsequent studies, resilience is gradually transformed into a metaphor for research in the fields of ecology, economics and economic geography. Regional economic resilience has spatial scale characteristics, and its research object is the ability of multi-scale spatial economic systems responding to external shocks. Existing literature constructs the theoretical framework of regional economic resilience from the perspective of equilibrium theory and evolution theory. Regional resilience research integrates temporal and spatial characteristics. Existing research has also begun to excavate the micro-foundation of regional economic resilience from the perspective of network resilience in order to achieve macro-micro-scale unification. First, network resilience represents the ability of factors within a region to connect with each other, and important nodes play a global role in connection with each other. Second, the structure of the complex network itself has a significant impact on regional economic resilience. In terms of outlook, on the one hand, future research should pay more attention to the heterogeneity of crises and shocks, and systematically reveal the important role of actors in the formation and maintenance of regional economic resilience. Finally, in China, the multi-agent interaction process with the government as the main participant may systematically improve the resilience of the regional economy and enhance the stability of the Chinese economy in an uncertain environment.
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Received: 22 March 2022
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