The urbanization of migrant workers and the rural area has been paid much attention. Since the end of 2009,China has announced the policies and measures to promote the qualified migrant workers to immigrate to city after the Central Economic Conference has ascertained that the main task is to help the qualified migrant workers to get employment and dwelling in the city. It is predicted that there will be more than 1 million people immigrating to the city in Shaanxi, Sichuan and Guangxi province per year. "The National Twelfth 5-years Plan" marks the second development transformation period and the urbanization strategy period in China. Along with the transformation of our country's population age structure and growth model, the development of the second generation of migrant workers and the ongoing of Lewis turning point, the agriculture is no longer the reservoir for the surplus labor force. The urbanization process of migrant workers is not only irreversible, but also the main approach to expand domestic demand and the new engine of our economic growth. The deepening urbanization of migrant workers has become the significant issue of our country's urbanization development, of our economic growth transformation and of the stability and sustainable development of social. This paper takes the feature of individual microcosmic-behavior in the process of urbanization as a key to analyze the regional cognition, behavior characteristics, urbanization pattern, and process rules. Using humanism methodology, it evaluated the efficiency of urbanization under diverse spatial and behavioral patterns of the urbanization of migrant workers from the features of the urban living space and social space, and explores the coupling mechanism of the urbanization pattern of migrant workers and regional urban system planning under the individual microcosmic-behavior.