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DEVELPMENT MODELS AND BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT KINDS OF ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE OF HILLLAND IN JIANGSU PROVINCE——TAKING XUYI COUNTY AS AN EXAMPLE |
CHEN Liang |
Department of Geography, Huaiyin Teacher's College, Huaian 223001, China |
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Abstract This text analyses that Xuyi county in Jiangsu Province develops the main mode of ecological agriculture that is, three-dimensional planting type, visiting ecology type, scale developing type, courtyard-ecology type, farming, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline production and fishery synthesize type. It researches and analyses the economic benefits, the ecological benefits and social benefit of the mode of different kinds of ecological agriculture emphatically. It pointes out that the construction of ecological agriculture in the low mountains and hills area must fully consider complexity of the ecological environment and fragility of the ecosystem and need suit measures to local conditions, realize that melts from ecological ambient resources inaction to the economic ecology of the county town and establish the new idea. It is the only way of realizing agricultural sustainable development in the hills area to develop ecological agriculture energetically. The construction of different modes of ecologic agriculture should fully use the living beings that should be grown and raised in the agricultural ecosystem, and use material, energy value circulation principle to thoroughly plan the mountain, water, field, forest, and absorb the quintessence of scientific and technological achievements both modern and traditional agriculture has made, and suit measures to local conditions, organize agricultural production rationally, and make planting, raising, processing a coordinated process, and form the agricultural production system of trade, industry and agricultural integration.
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Received: 12 September 2003
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