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STUDY ON THE RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBANIZATION AND WATER RESOURCES UTILIZATION OF CHANGSHA-ZHUZHOU-XIANGTAN URBAN AGGLOMERATION |
XIONG Ying1,2, SU Meng-ting2, ZHANG Fang-ming1, LI Jing-zhi1 |
1. School of Architecture, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China;
2. Research Center of Resource Environment and Urban Planning, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, China |
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Abstract By using analytic hierarchy process and entropy method, the evaluation index system and the response relationship model of comprehensive development level of urbanization and comprehensive development and utilization potential of water resources in Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration were constructed, with the key affecting factors, their change characteristics, and response characteristics from 2001 to 2015 analyzed. The results show that the study region was undergoing a rapid development of urbanization and at a scale expansion stage. The urbanization level of economy was lagged behind that of population, society and space, which is not coordinated, and the quality of urbanization development needs to be improved. The water resources utilization efficiency and the quality of management increase gradually, while the load of water resources increases as well in response of the advance of urbanization. And natural endowments and utilization of water resources were more affected by regional hydrological conditions. In the year of 2001、2005、2007、2009、2011, the development of urbanization was constrained to some extent by the environment of water resources. In accelerating the process of new-type urbanization in ChangshaZhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, it would be necessary to reform the traditional epitaxial expansion of urbanization and make efficiently use of water resources to enhance the water resource support capability.
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Received: 14 January 2018
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