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| THE SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOMESTAYS AND LOCAL COMMUNITY: MULTIPLE CASE STUDIES BASED ON ROOTING THEORY |
| ZHANG Xin-yuan1,2, ZHANG Qiang1, HAN Jian-lei3, TONG Qian4 |
1. School of Business, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China;
2. City College, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650051, China;
3. School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China;
4. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650000, China |
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Abstract In recent years, under the background of Rural Revitalization Strategy in China, the home stay industry has developed vigorously. The integration of the homestays and local community is not only the way for homestays to comply with the market development, but also the basis for the benefits of local community. How to deal with the harmonious symbiotic relationship between homestays and local communities and how to improve the sustainable development of homestays are the urgent problems faced by the homestay research in mainland China. But at present, the research on homestay in mainland China is still in the exploratory stage, the depth and pertinence of the research topics are weak, and the theoretical research is divorced from the practical development. So it is urgent to analyze the interactive relationship and matching mode between homestays and their dependent environment. This study conducts case studies on the interaction and symbiotic relationship between homestays and local communities. We found that there are four typical modes of interaction between them: Social shallow interaction, participatory shallow interaction, value-sharing deep interaction and value co-creation deep interaction. The four types lead to four symbiotic relationships: Parasitic point symbiotic, commensalism, dissymmetry mutualism and symmetry mutualism.
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Received: 08 February 2021
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2022, Vol. 37 
