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THE EFFECT OF URBAN SPACE USE OF MIGRANTS ON CITY BELONGING: A CASE STUDY OF SHANGHAI |
LI Ruo-ming1,2, TA Na1,2,3 |
1. School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science(Ministry of Education), East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Spatial-temporal Big Data Analysis and Application of Natural Resources in Megacities, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shanghai 200241, China |
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Abstract In China, there are a large number of internal migrants circulating from hometown to their destination cities every year. Under the background of New-type Urbanization, the sense of belonging of the migrants, as one of the main bodies of the city, needs to be paid attention to and improved. In view of these, this study takes Shanghai as a destination of case study. Based on the primary data of the suburban residents' behavior survey in 2017, we divide migrants into newcomers (0-5 years), adaptors (5-10 years) and long-term migrants (10 years or above) by residence duration. We compare the level of city belonging of migrants with different residence duration and explore its main influence factors by using the orderly Logistic model. The results show that the city belonging of migrants in the suburbs of Shanghai is mediocre, but there are significant differences in the city belonging of migrants with different residence duration. Long-term migrants show the strongest sense of belonging to Shanghai indicating residence duration still positively affects city belonging of migrants. The time use of different urban spaces significantly affects the sense of belonging of migrants and the effect has population heterogeneity.
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Received: 16 February 2023
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