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| THE GEOGRAPHY OF CHINESE ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT |
| DUAN De-zhong1,2, DU De-bin1,2, GUI Qin-chang1,2, DUAN Lü-han1,2 |
1. Institute for Global Innovation & Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
2. School of Urban and Regional Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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Abstract Innovation and entrepreneurship have become the most distinctive features of this era, this era is more focused than ever before on entrepreneurial growth. Entrepreneurship growth is one of the core issues in modern management and economics research. However, the existing studies on the growth of entrepreneurs are only focused on the characterization and static issues highlighted by entrepreneurs during their growth. Almost nobody cares about the spatial rules and space processes (spatial paths) that are highlighted in the growth of entrepreneurs. Through collecting the spatial information of four growth stages of 786 entrepreneurs in China and applying the complex network model, this paper analyzed the spatial path of Chinese entrepreneurs' development, and discussed the roles played by Chinese 207 cities in the growth of entrepreneurs. At last, we also give a precise identification on the function of the 30 cities that play an important role in the growth of entrepreneurs. We found that the growth of Chinese entrepreneurs in space showed an evolution process from decentralized to centralized and to decentralized again, the Yangtze River Delta region is the most dependent space for the growth of Chinese entrepreneurs. The roles of other cities in the network on the one hand depends on the number of entrepreneurs that they have, on the other hand also depends on the relationship with Beijing city. After the roles precise identification of the Top 30 cities, there are only Beijing city and Ningbo city playing double roles in the growth of Chinese entrepreneurs. In addition, Shanghai city, Shenzhen city, Guangzhou city and other 7 cities are divided into the successful type. Chengdu city, Tianjin city, Chongqing city and other 6 cities are classified as the entrepreneurship type.
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Received: 07 June 2017
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2018, Vol. 33 
