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STUDY ON THE MODES OF ADMINISTRATIVE LOCALIZATION OF THE FARMS IN THE METROPOLIS SUBURBS IN CHINA——A Case Study of Shanghai |
LI Li-ya, LIU Jun-de, SHI Wei-dong |
Research Center for Administrative Division of China, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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Abstract Under the long-term planned economy system in our country, the administrative system in state-owned farms has been formed, and the administration is combined with the enterprises, and the farms must take the burdens of administering social affairs. As the establishment and consummation of the socialist market-oriented economy system, this administrative system has severely restricted the economic and social development of the farms, and administrative localization is the general trend. By taking Shanghai as the case study, this paper summarized the experience modes in the practices of the administrative localization in different areas in China, and put forward the suitable modes of the administrative localization and administrative division restructuring of the state-operated farms in the metropolis suburbs in China. The paper has five parts. At first, the paper analyzed the actual characteristics of the state-owned farms in Shanghai suburbs. Then, it expounded the necessities of administrative localization of these farms, that is, the urge of building Shanghai into the modern global metropolis and the interior requirement of reforms on the state-owned enterprises. Third, the paper summarized three practical modes of administrative localization in the farms of some provinces or autonomous regions such as Hunan, Hubei, Inner Mongolia and Jilin, and it also expatiate on the practices of administrative localization in two farms of Shanghai. These modes lay a good foundation to the following administrative localization of the farms in Shanghai. Fourth, the paper set forth the suitable modes and tentative ideas on the administrative localization and administrative division restructuring of the state-owned farms in Shanghai suburbs. At last, it made some suggestions on implementing the coming administrative localization of the state-owned farms in the extra metropolis suburbs in China.
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Received: 05 January 2003
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