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MULTI-SCALE ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF MUSEUMS IN CHINA |
MA Hui-li1,2, WANG Hong-zhi1,2, LI Xi-gui1,2, WU Qing2, ZHOU Yong1,2 |
1. Key Laboratory for Geographical Process Analysis & Simulation, Central China Normal Unversity, Wuhan 430079, China;
2. College of Urban and Environmental Science, Central China Normal Unversity, Wuhan 430079, China;
2. College of Tourism and Historical Culture, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing 526061, China |
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Abstract As the important carrier of regional culture memory, museum is a reflection of the prosperity of a city's cultural and the level of social economic development of important symbol.Using the quantitative statistics and GIS spatial analysis method, to analyzed and exploring the spatial characteristics of museums at different scales.The results show that:1) At the national scale, the spatial distribution of Chinese museum presents a single center annular outward diffusion and axial extension "fan" shape of structure characteristics, it shows that an unbalanced spatial pattern of the non-equilibrium distribution along the two sides of the "Hu huanyong line". 2) At regional scale, the distribution of three regional museum present that the distribution of museum in the east is more than that in the middle, and the middle is more than the west, it showing the feature of "gradient". 3) At provincial scale, the provincial distribution of different types of museum exhibits the feature of regional and differential characteristics. The eastern coastal areas, the middle reaches of the Yellow River, the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the northern coastal areas are the regions with high density of the museum; Private museums are concentrated in the eastern coastal areas, the middle reaches of the Yellow River and the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. 4) At urban scale, the museum is centrally located in the II large and medium sized cities.
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Received: 25 June 2016
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