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| THE WRITING DIFFERENCE OF HUMAN GEOGRAPHY PAPERS BETWEEN MAINLAND CHINAAND WESTERN EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA |
| TANG Mao-lin1,2 |
1. School of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;
2. Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China |
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Abstract Writing and publishing academic papers are of vital importance to human geographers in the world. Based on the personal academic reading the author believes that the writing of human geography paper in Mainland China has made great progress in the new century, there is some gap when compared with the Anglo-American counterparts. This gap is mainly illustrated on the sections of paper's research approach, theoretical background (framework), literature review, citing and discussion. The author makes a preliminary investigation on the related issues and suggests that we should speak clearly the research question and methodology, state the theoretical framework, enrich the literature review, take the citing serious and improve the discussion section. The success of a particular study resides with its ability to contextualize itself in a larger corpus of knowledge, it is vital to include detailed knowledge background at the beginning of a paper. Since main purpose of research is to develop theories and models it is necessary to introduce the approach, methodology, theoretical framework used in the research. The related statements should be based on the published literature, details and information. Engaged pluralism in human geography can contribute to human geography. If we use positivism as the working methodology, we should obey the rules of deduction to construct theories. Many so-called Chinse positivist human geographical studies are actually using induction and cannot be classified as positivist research. Another misconception related to positivist research is the wildly use of assumption for hypothesis. What is to be tested in a particular study is the hypothesis, not the assumption. We need to (re-)read the methodological books such as Explanation in Geography, Philosophy and Human Geography, and Approaches to Human Geography.
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Received: 18 October 2016
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黄耿志,薛德升.1990年以来广州市摊贩空间政治的规训机制[J].地理学报,2011,66(8):1063-1075.[Huang Gengzhi,Xue Desheng.Discipline and anti-discipline:Spatial politics of urban street vending in Guangzhou since the 1990s[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2011,66(8):1063-1075.]
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陈果.基于广州实证的后改革时代中国城市住房权问题[J].地理学报,2015,70(12):1973-1986.[Chen Guo.Housing rights in postreform urban China:A case study of housing differentiation and justice in Guangzhou,China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2015,70(12):1973-1986.]
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2018, Vol. 33 
