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| SPATIAL EVOLUTION OF CHINA'S INTERNET ENTERPRISES AND THE CHARACTERISTICS OF CITY NETWORK |
| CAO Qian1, SHEN Li-zhen1,2, ZHEN Feng1,2 |
1. Department of Urban Planning and Design, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
2. Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Smart City Design Simulation & Visualization, Nanjing 210093, China |
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Abstract In the Information Age, the rapid development of information network technology leads to the phenomenon of space-time compression. Flow of information, flow of capital, flow of people and other flows are reshaping the city system, making city system networked. Differ from researches based on advanced producer services, this paper focus on Internet enterprises, which can be seen as comprehensive expression of the various flows of the Information Age, for the informationization characteristics of internet interprise and its mutual penetration with the entity industry. This paper draws on the research methods of the world city network, which is based on advanced producer services, proposed by Taylor and his collaborators. This paper analyzes the spatial pattern of Internet enterprises and characteristics of China city network, based on the social network analysis and spatial statistical analysis, and the data of China's top 100 Internet enterprises headquarters and branches. Analysising spatial distribution pattern of Internet enterprises from mutiple perspectives, such as the spatial distribution of Internet enterprises in 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2017, the distribution of its scale and rank, the distribution of "Internet +" and pure Internet enterprises, etc. According to its scale and grade, the city associated network is constructed, so as to prove the characteristics of the multi-center pattern, centrality, flatness and locality of China city network. It is found that there is a spatial distribution polarization of Internet enterprises at the national level, and coexistence of centrality and flatness of city network, and weakening of network locality.
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Received: 29 November 2017
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2018, Vol. 33 
