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SPATIOTEMPORAL EVOLUTION AND DRIVING FACTORS OF URBAN QUALITY DEVELOPMENT IN A COMPLEX ECOSYSTEM: TAKING THE SEVEN MAJOR URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS ALONG THE YELLOW RIVER BASIN AS EXAMPLES |
DONG Hui-zhong, HAN Yuan-gang |
School of Management, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China |
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Abstract To coordinate the economic development, resources and environment as well as the coordinated development of people's livelihood in urban agglomerations along the Yellow River Basin is not only the practical need to steadily promote the overall strategic layout of "five-in-one", but also the key to fully implement the new development concept. Based on the theory of complex ecosystem, this paper constructed a high-quality development evaluation system, and explored the spatial differentiation and driving factors of high-quality development of urban agglomerations in the Yellow River Basin from 2010-2018 by using the entropy weight TOPSIS method, coupled coordination degree model and geographical probe. The results show that:1) The high-quality development of urban agglomerations have the spatial characteristics of "leading in the lower reaches, revitalizing in the middle reaches and lagging in the upper reaches", and social livelihood of the people is the primary limiting factor. 2) The level of high-quality development tends to converge, but regional differences are significant. Resources and environment promote the convergence of high-quality development. 3) The coupling of high-quality development increases year by year, the degree of coordination decreases obviously, and the characteristics of East-West imbalance are prominent. 4) The spatial differences of high-quality development are caused by multiple factors, among which scientific and technological innovation is the core driving factor.
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Received: 05 November 2020
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