县域养老设施发展水平的空间不匹配研究——以江苏省为例

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.01.005

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Abstract With the deepening of the aging of society in China, the construction of sustainable elderly care resource system has become an important action to actively deal with the increasing number of aging population. The spatial matching of elderly care facilities not only needs to consider the number of facilities, but also combines service quality, as well as multiple service functions such as medical treatment and entertainment. According to the factors of healthcare and elderly care, this paper develops an index of elderly care development level accounting for the quantity, capacity, diversity and the medical factors. This study takes 95 districts and counties of Jiangsu province as the study area and assesses the spatial distribution of pension resources. The Gini coefficient and spatial autocorrelation analysis are used to study the heterogeneity in the elderly care development level among districts and counties, and the spatial regression model is used to explore impact of the health factors. The results showed that:1) High administrative level and economically developed districts and counties have certain advantages in the development level of elderly care facilities because of their perfect medical facility system. 2) There is a spatial mismatch between the development level of elderly care facilities and the degree of aging in districts and counties. 3) Health facilities play a significant role in promoting the development level of pension facilities.

Key words： elderly care facility spatial heterogeneity spatial effect elderly care development level health factors

Received: 30 November 2022

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TU984

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	GU Zong-ni
	LUO Xiao-long

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GU Zong-ni,LUO Xiao-long. EXAMINING THE SPATIAL MISMATCH OF THE ELDERLY CARE DEVELOPMENT LEVEL: A CASE STUDY OF JIANGSU PROVINCE[J]. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2024, 39(1): 40-47,112.

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http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/EN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2024.01.005 OR http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/EN/Y2024/V39/I1/40

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