Abstract：The standard of cognitive distance and group differences on different traffic condition, gender, education and age of Chinese is researched by using the first-hand data from cognitive distance location map and single factor variance analysis in this paper. The main conclusions are as follow: ① The standard of cognitive distance of Chinese are: When linear distance is Less than or equal to 200 kilometers and time distance is Less than or equal to 4 hours, Chinese people feel "very close"; When linear distance is in the range of 200-400 kilometers and time distance is in the range of 4-8 hours, Chinese people feel "close"; When linear distance is in the range of 400-700 kilometers and time distance is in the range of 8-13 hours, Chinese people feel "far"; When linear distance is in the range of 700-1000 kilometers and time distance is in the range of 13-20 hours, Chinese people feel "very far"; When linear distance is more than or equal to 1000 kilometers and time distance is more than or equal to 20 hours, Chinese people feel "remote". ② Local transportation convenience degree affects people's judgment of distance, when people feel "very close", "close", "far" and "very far", the corresponding linear distance and time distance of the groups living in the transportation hub city are both larger than that of the groups living in the other non traffic hub city. ③ There are not significant differences between men and women who feel"close". ④ The level of education affects people's judgment of distance, when people feel "very close", "close", "far", "very far" and "remote", the corresponding linear distance and time distance of the groups who have a higher degree are both larger than that of the groups who have lower degree. ⑤ There are significant differences between different age groups who feel "far", however there are not significant differences between them who feel "very close", "close", "very far" and "remote".
刘佳, 吴晋峰, 吴宝清, 吴玉娟. 中国人距离远近的感知标准及群体差异[J]. 人文地理, 2015, 30(6): 34-39.
LIU Jia, WU Jin-feng, WU Bao-qing, WU Yu-juan. COGNITIVE DISTANCE STANDARD AND GROUP DIFFERENCES OF CHINESE. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 30(6): 34-39.
