Abstract:The development trend of urban residential suburbanization and imbalance of traffic supply and demand in China shows that the travel research of suburban residents; is becoming more and more urgent. Previous researches on travel behavior in 24-hour scale as a micro activity remain potential problems, which are not enough to reflect the whole suburban life, and need to catch a new perspective to re-examine, emphasis on short-term behavior combined with long-term behavior. Based on the first-hand data collected in the Beijing residents' activity and travel survey in 2012, the study, which also introduced a concept of tour, focused on the characteristics of travel behavior by applying methods of descriptive statistics and analysis of variance, with a case study of Shangdi-Qinghe area in Beijing, and tried to measure the day-to-day variability of travel behavior. Studies show that the difference on daily travel between weekdays and weekends is significant, as suburban residents is mainly constrained by work during weekdays; it is proved that the travel behavior owns inherent regulation during the weekdays, and is also elastic. Among the weekdays, the travel characters showed different, especially on Wednesday the non-working tour peaks during the five days, while the percentage of multi-purpose tours increased on Friday, and the other days stayed even. We also found the difference on travel behavior between Saturdays and Sundays, particularly the meanly travel distance on Sunday was much shorter than that on Saturday, which reflects that the meaning of two days for residents in life is kind of distinction. Residents living in the suburbs have great pressure on work and life, and their daily lives can't get away from main trajectory between home and work place.
吴逸思, 柴彦威, 郭文伯. 基于巡回的郊区居民一周出行行为日间差异——以北京市上地-清河地区为例[J]. 人文地理, 2015, 30(6): 27-33.
WU Yi-si, CHAI Yan-wei, GUO Wen-bo. TOUR-BASED ANALYSIS OF DAY-TO-DAY VARIABILITY IN SUBURBAN RESIDENTS' TRAVEL BEHAVIOR: A CASE STUDY OF BEIJING. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2015, 30(6): 27-33.