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人文地理  2017, Vol. 32 Issue (1): 90-98    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.01.013
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吉林中部城市群域城镇化的生态效应评估
王士君1, 王雪微2, 范大龙2, 宋飏1, 林慧颖3
1. 东北师范大学地理科学学院, 长春 130024;
2. 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院, 芜湖 241000;
3. 吉林大学地球科学学院, 长春 130061
ECOLOGICAL EFFECTS ASSESSMENT OF URBANIZATION IN JILIN CENTRAL URBAN AGGLOMERATION AREA
WANG Shi-jun1, WANG Xue-wei2, Fan Da-long2, Song Yang1, Lin Hui-ying3
1. School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China;
2. Collge of Territorial Resources and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China;
3. School of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China

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摘要 快速城镇化发展影响区域生态系统服务功能,本文以吉林中部城市群域为研究对象,评估单项及综合城镇化发展水平;测算生态系统服务总价值,并分析城镇化发展水平与生态系统服务价值之间的因应关系。结果显示:城镇化发展水平逐渐上升,相反生态系统服务总价值下降。通过对城镇化发展水平与生态系统服务总价值的关系进行曲线拟合发现,生态系统服务总价值随综合城镇化水平、人口城镇化水平、经济城镇化水平和生活方式城镇化水平的提高而降低,随景观城镇化水平提高呈现先降低后升高的态势。这表明,城镇化发展对生态系统可能造成的影响,即城镇化通过改变生态系统结构和循环过程,削弱区域的生态系统服务价值。
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关键词 吉林中部城市群域城镇化生态系统服务功能生态效应    
Abstract:The process of urbanization promoted economic growth, facilitated population concentration and industrial upgrading, but there is inherent coupling relationship between urbanization and ecosystems, so urbanization triggered a series of ecological problems, and also led ecosystem services value's systole. Therefore, in the early and mid stages of urbanization development, high speed and regional ecological environment was deterioration, ecosystem services features were shrank, the process of urbanization has thus been restrained; With the development of urbanization in the later stable stage, ecological environment construction investment expand appropriately, smart growth appeared in ecosystem services features. Urban agglomeration is a new city-area type that appeared in the process of urbanization development, with a high urbanization development potential, and it is a sensitive areas where's ecological environment problem is highly concentrated and intensified, to fit the interaction between urbanization development and ecosystem service value, can provide a theoretical basis to sustainable development of urban agglomeration areas. In this paper, in case of the Jilin central urban agglomeration, defined the study period as the year 2003~2013, assessed the level of individual and integrated urbanization in the Jilin central urban agglomeration, and used the application of the ecosystem service unit value table to calculation total value of ecosystem services in Jilin central urban agglomeration, and analyzed the element response relationship between the level of urbanization development and the ecosystem services value.
Key wordsJilin central urban agglomeration    urbanization    ecosystem services function    ecological effect   
收稿日期: 2015-12-06     
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目(41471142,41301169)

通讯作者: 王雪微(1988-),女,黑龙江海伦人,讲师,主要研究方向为城市与区域规划。E-mail:wangxw697@nenu.edu.cn。     E-mail: wangxw697@nenu.edu.cn
作者简介: 王士君(1963-),男,黑龙江延寿人,教授,博士,主要研究方向为经济地理和城市地理。E-mail:wangsj@nenu.edu.cn。
引用本文:   
王士君, 王雪微, 范大龙, 宋飏, 林慧颖. 吉林中部城市群域城镇化的生态效应评估[J]. 人文地理, 2017, 32(1): 90-98. WANG Shi-jun, WANG Xue-wei, Fan Da-long, Song Yang, Lin Hui-ying. ECOLOGICAL EFFECTS ASSESSMENT OF URBANIZATION IN JILIN CENTRAL URBAN AGGLOMERATION AREA. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2017, 32(1): 90-98.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2017.01.013      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2017/V32/I1/90
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