MULTIDIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF LOW-INCOME COMMUNITIES IN BEIJING
KANG Lei1,2, ZHANG Wen-zhong2, CHEN Li3, ZHAN Dong-sheng4, LIU Cai-cai5
1. Collaborative Innovation Center on Yellow River Civilization of Henan Province, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China;
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
3. College of Applied Arts and Sciences, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China;
4. College of Economics and Management, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China;
5. College of Geographical Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041000, China
Abstract:The social integration of urban low-income community groups has gradually become a shackle of inclusive urban development. Based on the field survey data of typical low-income communities in Beijing, this paper uses exploratory factor analysis to discuss the structure and status quo of social integration of lowincome community groups in cities, and conducts an empirical analysis on the social integration status of low-income community groups in cities. It is found that the social integration of low-income urban community groups is mainly affected by four dimensions:psychological integration, economic integration, environmental integration and community relationship integration. The overall level of social integration of typical community residents is low. The degree of community relationship integration, environment integration, economic integration and psychological integration showed the tendency of decreasing in turn. Finally, from the perspective of influencing factors, the social integration of low-income communities is mainly affected by individual factors, family factors, employment factors and housing factors. Psychological integration is mainly affected by gender, household registration system and family factors.
康雷, 张文忠, 谌丽, 湛东升, 刘彩彩. 北京市低收入社区社会融合的多维度测度与影响因素分析[J]. 人文地理, 2019, 34(3): 22-29.
KANG Lei, ZHANG Wen-zhong, CHEN Li, ZHAN Dong-sheng, LIU Cai-cai. MULTIDIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF LOW-INCOME COMMUNITIES IN BEIJING. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2019, 34(3): 22-29.
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