WANG Xin-ge1,2,3, CHEN Tian1,2, LIN Ming-shui1,2,4, WANG Shou-kun5
1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
4. College of Tourism, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China;
5. China Architecture Design & Research Group, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract：Nostalgia is the common emotion of mankind. With the development of humanismin the process of urbanization, nostalgia would be more and more significant for the construction of urbanization both in therotical and practical. Therefore, taking "nostalgia" "nostalgic homesickness" "homesickness" as the key words, we got related research papers in sciencedirect, springer and CNKI. We found that meaning of the nostalgia experienced the change from simple physical symptoms which could heal to complex phenomenology, and then to reflections on modernization. In the western world, research of nostalgia started in the 17 centery with rich research content, including analysis of nostalgia feeling, trigger of nostalgia, factors affecting the experience of nostalgia, the application of nostalgia from the perspective of psychology, neuroscience, economics, sociology, consumer behavior, literature, folklore, geography and so on. In China, the reseach of nostalgia focused in the field of literature and sociology in the beginning. However, with the national working conference of new urbanization proposing that "to improve the level of urban construction, we should let the residents see mountain, see water, and remember the nostalgia" in 2013, researches in the perspective of geography, architecture, folklore increaed sharply, including defining the concept of nostalgia, theoretical framework of the nostalgia, trigger of the nostalgia, application of nostalgia and so on.
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