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人文地理  2020, Vol. 35 Issue (3): 29-36,75    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2020.03.004
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珠三角流动人口家庭化迁移特征及影响因素研究——基于家庭生命周期视角
周春山1,2, 赖舒琳1,2, 袁宇君1
1. 中山大学 地理科学与规划学院, 广州 510275;
2. 广东省城市化与地理环境空间模拟重点实验室, 广州 510275
STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF FAMILY MIGRATION OF THE FLOATING POPULATION IN PEARL RIVER DELTA: FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF FAMILY LIFE CYCLE
ZHOU Chun-shan1,2, LAI Shu-lin1,2, YUAN Yu-jun1
1. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
2. Guangdong Key Laboratory for Urbanization and Geo-Simulation, Guangzhou 510275, China

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摘要 流动人口家庭化迁移有利于家庭质量和生活幸福感的提升,对推进我国“以人为本”的新型城镇化具有重要意义。本文基于家庭生命周期理论,以珠三角流动人口核心家庭为研究对象,分析处于不同家庭生命周期流动人口的基本属性特征、家庭化迁移特征及影响因素。研究发现:①不同家庭生命周期流动人口的基本属性同质性与差异性并存。②未育夫妻家庭中夫妻分居现象严重,家庭化迁移多出于经济理性。③夫妻与未婚子女家庭以举家迁移为主,子女对家庭完整性具有积极作用,家庭化迁移更多考虑子女教育、生活照料和社会保障。④未婚者与父母家庭中,未婚者逐渐离家并以非家庭化迁移为主,父母对未婚子女生活、工作选择等保持独立性尊重。
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周春山
赖舒琳
袁宇君
关键词 家庭生命周期流动人口家庭化迁移珠三角    
Abstract:Family migration of floating population is conducive to the improvement of family quality and happiness, and is of great significance to promote the development of new urbanization in China. Based on the family life cycle theory, the paper takes the nuclear family of the floating population in the Pearl River Delta, where millions and thousands of floating people floating in, as the research object, divides it into three kinds of families according to different stages of family life cycle, analyzes their characteristics of individual, family, occupation, social security and living as well as family migration using one-way analysis of variance and explanatory analysis, also researches on the influencing factors of family migration of floating population in different family life cycle stages using binary logistic regression. The study finds out that firstly, homogeneity and heterogeneity coexist in the socioeconomic attributes of floating population in different stages of family life cycle. Secondly, couples are more likely to live separately in the childless family. Parents and unmarried minor children combined family is prone to move together, for the reason that children play an active part in family completeness. Furthermore, childless family's family migration is affected highly by floating people's type of job and whether they still have arable land in their hometown, which means that their family migration is more economically rational.
Key wordsfamily life cycle    floating population    family migration    the Pearl River Delta   
收稿日期: 2019-10-08     
PACS: K901.3  
基金资助:国家社会科学基金项目(17BRK010)
作者简介: 周春山(1964-),男,河南信阳人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为城市地理学、城市与区域规划。E-mail:zhoucs@mail.sysu.edu.cn。
引用本文:   
周春山, 赖舒琳, 袁宇君. 珠三角流动人口家庭化迁移特征及影响因素研究——基于家庭生命周期视角[J]. 人文地理, 2020, 35(3): 29-36,75. ZHOU Chun-shan, LAI Shu-lin, YUAN Yu-jun. STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF FAMILY MIGRATION OF THE FLOATING POPULATION IN PEARL RIVER DELTA: FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF FAMILY LIFE CYCLE. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2020, 35(3): 29-36,75.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2020.03.004      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2020/V35/I3/29
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