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人文地理  2005, Vol. 20 Issue (3): 84-87    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2005.03.019
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乡村旅游与农村经济互动持续发展模式与对策探析
李德明1,2, 程久苗2
1. 黄山学院旅游系, 黄山 245021;
2. 安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院, 芜湖 241000
AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE PATTERNS AND STRATEGIES OF MUTUAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM AND ECONOMY
LI De-ming1,2, CHENG Jiu-miao2
1. Department of Tourism, Huangshan College, Huangshan 245021, China;
2. College of Territorial Resources and Tourism, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China

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摘要 乡村旅游是新世纪我国农村发展和旅游产业发展的重要组成部分,是推动农村经济发展的重要动力。本文分析了乡村旅游发展对我国农村经济发展的意义和乡村旅游与农村经济互动持续发展的基本条件。在此基础上,作者提出了促进两者互动持续发展的模式,并提出不同类型的乡村旅游的发展模式及其与农村经济互动持续发展相应的主要对策。
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关键词 乡村旅游农村经济发展模式    
Abstract:Rural tourism is a new travel style that sprang up in our country in the last 10 years. It is an ecotourism activity, which takes the tourism resource of rural areas as the attraction. Rural tourism is an important component in China's rural economy and tourism industry development in this century, and also it is a strong impetus in promoting the rural economy.
This paper analyzes the significance of rural tourism in the development of China's rural economy. Firstly, it can create more job opportunities as well as increase the income of peasants. Secondly, it can give strong impetus to the development of some related industry and improve rural industrial restructuring. Thirdly, it can promote farmers' awareness of market economy and renew their conception, thus benefiting the development of rural economy. Finally, it is beneficial to protect traditional rural landscape, rural culture and rural ecological environment, and maintain sustainable development of rural areas. The author also points out the elementary conditions for the mutual sustainable development of rural tourism and its economy. Firstly, better geographical position such as the perimeter of cities or scenic areas, and a lot of markets shares are necessary. Secondly, the special tourism resource and better ecological environment must be attractive to tourists. Finally, governmental support and farmers/participation are also required.
The mutual sustainable development of rural tourism and economy has its strong realistic significance and referential value. It helps to solve the three problems in agriculture that some regions in our country face, and also to achieve the overall construction of a well-off society. In order to maintain the mutual sustainable development of rural tourism and economy, six patterns are put forward. At last, with respect to the types of rural tourism resource, the rural tourism is classified into four types. They are rural nature landscape tourism, the agriculture tourism, folk culture tourism, country settlement and building tourism. And on the basis of these four types of rural tourism, the corresponding measures are proposed.
Key wordsrural tourism    rural economy    development pattern   
收稿日期: 2003-11-06     
基金资助:

安徽省教育厅人文社科研究项目(2003JW052)

作者简介: 李德明(1975-),男,江苏建湖人,讲师,硕士,主要研究方向为旅游地理与旅游管理。
引用本文:   
李德明, 程久苗. 乡村旅游与农村经济互动持续发展模式与对策探析[J]. 人文地理, 2005, 20(3): 84-87. LI De-ming, CHENG Jiu-miao. AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE PATTERNS AND STRATEGIES OF MUTUAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM AND ECONOMY. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2005, 20(3): 84-87.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2005.03.019      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2005/V20/I3/84
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