RELATIVE DEPRIVATION OF COMMUNITY RESIDENTS IN TOURIST DESTINATION: A REVIEW
TANG Wen-yue1, GONG Jing-jing2,3, ZHAO Duo-ping4,5, ZHANG Liang-quan6
1. Institute of Ecological Civilization, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China;
2. School of Tourism and Urban Management, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China;
3. Business School, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan 512005, China;
4. College of Geography and Planning, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;
5. Law School, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;
6. School of Management, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract：The conflicts between community residents and tourism stakeholders are an important manifestation of the imbalanced and inadequate development in the tourism field. Community residents' relative deprivation in tourist destination has become a new topic in social governance, but its theoretical foundation has not yet been formed. To fill this gap and provide a useful reference for its domestic research, the current study reviews foreign language literature on Web of Science, ProQuest, Wiley and reviews Chinese literature on CNKI, VIP and WANFANG with "tourism" + "relative deprivation" as theme words. Based on the systematic combing of the existing literature, this paper reviews the six major topics including:research sources, concept connotation and measurement dimensions, influencing factors and formation mechanism, behavioral effects, application categories and research methods. Furthermore, the paper discusses the practical significance and academic value of the research of tourist destination residents' relative deprivation on the social governance of tourist destinations in the new era and indicates the limitations of every theme and give its comments.
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