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A STUDY ON CAUSALITY AND MODELS OF INDUSTRAL TRANSFER FROM THE SOUTH TO THE NORTH OF JIANGSU BASED ON THE LOCATION ENTRY THEORY |
MAO Guang-xiong1,2 |
1. Department of Geography, Huaiyin Normal College, Huai'an 223300, China;
2. The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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Abstract The industrial gradient transfer theory explained well why industry transferred, but it couldn't reply why industry leaned to certain locations and the reality of no transferring according to the existing direction of industrial gradient while the industrial location choice could explain thoroughly this mechanism formed by macroscopic characteristic. Industry entry theory has very theoretical significance in explaining the problems of international location choice of enterprises. The paper refers to the analysis framework of location entry theory, proceeds with the basic features of the industry transfer from the south to the north of Jiangsu, and proposes a general analysis frame for the transferring of the region industry. The paper argues that, under the policy of the south-north hook system,the process of industry transfer of northern Jiangsu is accelerated obviously, the ability to continue the industry transfer is improving,industry project occupies more density viewed by project types,extra-large scale industry transfer has new breach,the effect of joint development area is extraordinary and the structure of industry transfer is being optimizing, too. Besides, it analyzes the space entry bulwark of the industry transfer from south to north of Jiangsu by the view of psychical distance, policies of the continuous region and the surround of the industry as well as the space entry advantages of the industry transfer by specialization and competitive power advantages. What's more,the paper believes that the industry transferring in Jiangsu is the common result of two sides which are entry barriers and entry advantages. Meanwhile, the paper summarizes five models for the progressive-type industry transfer, including resource-utilized type, cost-saved type, market-widened type, advantage-extended type and park-joint type, and puts forward the corresponding solutions to accelerate the process of the industry transfer.
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Received: 16 October 2007
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