EFFECT OF INTRA-URBAN RESIDENTIAL RELOCATION ON HEALTH: A CASE OF BEIJING, CHINA
WANG Feng-long1,2, WANG Dong-gen3, MAO Zi-dan4
1. School of Geography & The Center of Administrative Division and Spatial Governance, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;
2. The Research Center for Chinese Administrative Divisions & The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
3. Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong 999077, China;
4. School of Tourism Management, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract：As a major life event, residential relocation has important impacts on individuals' health. This paper aims to narrow these gaps by examining the direction and determinants of health change after residential relocation based on a two-wave tracking survey of movers in Beijing, China. The evaluation by the movers suggests that most of them have improved their health conditions after relocation, implying that the intra-urban relocation and long-distance migration have different effects on the movers' health. The results of a multi-level ordinal logistic regression model show that health changes of the movers after relocation are mainly influenced by changes in housing conditions and neighborhood environment.
王丰龙, 王冬根, 毛子丹. 城市内部居住迁移对居民自评健康的影响研究——以北京市为例[J]. 人文地理, 2021, 36(1): 30-38.
WANG Feng-long, WANG Dong-gen, MAO Zi-dan. EFFECT OF INTRA-URBAN RESIDENTIAL RELOCATION ON HEALTH: A CASE OF BEIJING, CHINA. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2021, 36(1): 30-38.
周春山,许学强.西方国家城市人口迁居研究进展综述[J].人文地理,1996,11(4):23-27.[Zhou Chunshan, Xu Xueqiang. A summary of research progress on residential mobility in western cities[J]. Human Geography, 1996,11(4):23-27.]
[2]
Clark W A V. Recent research on migration and mobility:A review and interpretation[J]. Progress in Planning, 1982,18(1):1-56.
[3]
Massey D S, Arango J, Hugo G, et al. Theories of international migration:A review and appraisal[J]. Population and Development Review, 1993,19(3):431-466.
[4]
刘晓霞,邹小华,王兴中.国外健康地理学研究进展[J].人文地理, 2012,27(3):23-27.[Liu Xiaoxia, Zou Xiaohua, Wang Xingzhong. Progress of health geography in western countries[J]. Human Geography, 2012,27(3):23-27.]
[5]
胡宏,徐建刚.复杂理论视角下城市健康地理学探析[J].人文地理, 2018,33(6):1-8.[Hu Hong, Xu Jiangang. Progress in urban health geography using complexity theory[J]. Human Geography, 2018, 33(6):1-8.]
[6]
袁媛,林静,谢磊.近15年来国外居民健康的邻里影响研究进展——基于CiteSpace软件的可视化分析[J].热带地理,2018,38(3):440-450.[Yuan Yuan, Lin Jing, Xie Lei. Review of the research in foreign countries in the past 15 years about neighborhood effects on residents' health:A visualized analysis based on CiteSpace software[J]. Tropical Geography, 2018,38(3):440-450.]
[7]
Pickett K E, Pearl M. Multilevel analyses of neighbourhood socioeconomic context and health outcomes:A critical review[J]. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 2001,55(2):111-122.
[8]
祁静.迁移流动与健康的研究进展及热点分析——基于Web of Science文献的知识图谱分析[J].兰州学刊,2020(8):160-174.[Qi Jing. Progress and hot topics in research on migration and health:A knowledge map analysis based on Web of Science[J]. Lanzhou Academic Journal, 2020(8):160-174.]
[9]
程晗蓓,邹游,林赛南,等.居住迁移对居民健康的影响研究进展述评[J].地理科学进展,2020,39(7):1210-1223.[Cheng Hanbei, Zou You, Lin Sainan, et al. Review of recent research on the impacts of residential mobility on health[J]. Progress in Geography, 2020,39(7):1210-1223.]
[10]
Stokols D, Shumaker S A, Martinez J. Residential mobility and personal well-being[J]. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 1983, 3(1):5-19.
[11]
Bhugra D. Migration and mental health[J]. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2004,109(4):243-258.
[12]
James P, Iyer A, Webb T L. The impact of post-migration stressors on refugees' emotional distress and health:A longitudinal analysis[J]. European Journal of Social Psychology, 2019,49(7):1359-1367.
[13]
Dito B B, Mazzucato V, Schans D. The effects of transnational parenting on the subjective health and well-being of Ghanaian migrants in the Netherlands[J/OL]. Population, Space and Place, 2017.[2020-12-15]. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/psp.2006. DOI:10.1002/psp.2006.
[14]
Murphy R, Zhou M, Tao R. Parents' migration and children's subjective well-being and health:Evidence from rural China[J]. Population, Space and Place, 2016,22(8):766-780.
[15]
Tang D, Gao X, Rebeira M, et al. Effects of migration on infant and maternal health in China[J]. Inquiry-the Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing, 2019,56:1-12.
[16]
Eremenko T, Bennett R. Linking the family context of migration during childhood to the well-being of young adults:Evidence from the UK and France[J/OL]. Population Space and Place, 2018.[2020-12-12]. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/psp.2164. DOI:10.1002/psp.2164.
[17]
王婷,李建民.跨文化流动与健康——基于CLDS数据的实证研究[J].人口学刊,2019,41(1):45-57.[Wang Ting, Li Jianmin. Crosscultural migration and health:Evidence from CLDS data[J]. Population Journal, 2019,41(1):45-57.]
[18]
刘庆,陈世海.随迁老人精神健康状况及影响因素分析——基于深圳市的调查[J].中州学刊,2015(11):73-77.[Liu Qing, Chen Shihai. Analysis of the status and determinants of the trailing elderly's mental health[J]. Academic Journal of Zhongzhou, 2015(11):73-77.]
[19]
何雪松,黄富强,曾守锤.城乡迁移与精神健康:基于上海的实证研究[J].社会学研究,2010,25(1):111-129.[He Xuesong, Huang Fuqiang, Zeng Shouchui. Rural-Urban migration and mental health:Evidence from Shanghai[J]. Sociological Studies, 2010,25(1):111-129, 244-245.]
[20]
秦立建,陈波,蒋中一.外出打工经历对农村居民健康的影响[J].中国软科学,2014(5):58-65.[Qin Lijian, Chen Bo, Jiang Zhongyi. Impact of migration work experience on the health of China's rural residents[J]. China Soft Science, 2014(5):58-65.]
[21]
Vanhoutte B, Loh V, Nazroo J, et al. Selection, adaptation and advantage. Later-life health and wellbeing of English migrants to Australia[J]. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 2019,45(13):2489-2507.
[22]
Noymer A, Lee R. Immigrant health around the world:Evidence from the world values survey[J]. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 2013,15(3):614-623.
[23]
Larson A, Bell M, Young A F. Clarifying the relationships between health and residential mobility[J]. Social Science & Medicine, 2004,59(10):2149-2160.
[24]
秦立建,王震,蒋中一.农民工的迁移与健康——基于迁移地点的Panel证据[J].世界经济文汇,2014(6):44-59.[Qin Lijian, Wang Zhen, Jiang Zhongyi. Migration and health of the rural-urban migrants[J]. World Economic Papers, 2014(6):44-59.]
[25]
Wallace M, Kulu H. Migration and health in England and Scotland:A study of migrant selectivity and Salmon Bias[J]. Population, Space and Place, 2014,20(8):694-708.
[26]
Wang S, Hu Y. Migration and health in China:Linking sending and host societies[J/OL]. Population Space and Place, 2019.[2020-12-12]. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/psp.2231. DOI:10.1002/psp.2231.
[27]
Lu Y. Test of the ‘healthy migrant hypothesis’:A longitudinal analysis of health selectivity of internal migration in Indonesia[J]. Social Science & Medicine, 2008,67(8):1331-1339.
[28]
Rubalcava L N, Teruel G M, Thomas D, et al. The healthy migrant effect:New findings from the Mexican family life survey[J]. American Journal of Public Health, 2008,98(1):78-84.
[29]
Vang Z M, Sigouin J, Flenon A, et al. Are immigrants healthier than native-born Canadians? A systematic review of the healthy immigrant effect in Canada[J]. Ethnicity & Health, 2017,22(3):209-241.
[30]
Blair A H, Schneeberg A. Changes in the ‘healthy migrant effect’ in Canada:Are recent immigrants healthier than they were a decade ago?[J]. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 2014,16(1):136-142.
[31]
周小刚,陆铭.移民的健康:中国的成就还是遗憾?[J].经济学报, 2016,3(3):79-98.[Zhou Xiaogang, Lu Ming. The rural migrant workers' health:China's success or regret?[J]. China Journal of Economics, 2016,3(3):79-98.]
[32]
牛建林.人口流动对中国城乡居民健康差异的影响[J].中国社会科学,2013(2):46-63.[Niu Jianlin. Migration and its impact on the differences in health between rural and urban residents in China[J]. Social Sciences in China, 2013(2):46-63.]
[33]
Chiswick B R, Lee Y L, Miller P W. Immigrant selection systems and immigrant health[J]. Contemporary Economic Policy, 2008, 26(4):555-578.
[34]
Antecol H, Bedard K. Unhealthy assimilation:Why do immigrants converge to American health status levels?[J]. Demography, 2006, 43(2):337-360.
[35]
McDonald J T, Kennedy S. Insights into the ‘healthy immigrant effect’:Health status and health service use of immigrants to Canada[J]. Social Science & Medicine, 2004,59(8):1613-1627.
[36]
Abraído-Lanza A F, Dohrenwend B P, Ng-Mak D S, et al. The latino mortality paradox:A test of the "Salmon Bias" and healthy migrant hypotheses[J]. American Journal of Public Health, 1999, 89(10):1543-1548.
[37]
齐亚强,牛建林,威廉·梅森,等.我国人口流动中的健康选择机制研究[J].人口研究,2012,36(1):102-112.[Qi Yaqiang, Niu Jianlin, Mason William, et al. China's internal migration and health selection effect[J]. Population Research, 2012,36(1):102-112.]
[38]
Lu Y, Qin L. Healthy migrant and Salmon Bias hypotheses:A study of health and internal migration in China[J]. Social Science & Medicine, 2014,102:41-48.
[39]
Oishi S, Schimmack U. Residential mobility, well-being, and mortality[J]. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2010,98(6):980-994.
[40]
Headen I, Mujahid M, Deardorff J, et al. Associations between cumulative neighborhood deprivation, long-term mobility trajectories, and gestational weight gain[J]. Health & Place, 2018,52:101-109.
[41]
Jackson L, Langille L, Lyons R, et al. Does moving from a highpoverty to lower-poverty neighborhood improve mental health? A realist review of ‘Moving to Opportunity’[J]. Health & Place, 2009, 15(4):961-970.
[42]
刘扬,周素红,张济婷.城市内部居住迁移对个体健康的影响——以广州市为例[J].地理科学进展,2018,37(6):801-810.[Liu Yang, Zhou Suhong, Zhang Jiting. The impact of intra-urban residential mobility on residents' health:A case study in Guangzhou city[J]. Progress in Geography, 2018,37(6):801-810.]
[43]
Clarke P, Morenoff J, Debbink M, et al. Cumulative exposure to neighborhood context:Consequences for health transitions over the adult life course[J]. Research on Aging, 2014,36(1):115-142.
[44]
Wang F, Mao Z, Wang D. Residential relocation and travel satisfaction change:An empirical study in Beijing, China[J]. Transportation Research Part A:Policy and Practice, 2020,135(C):341-353.
[45]
Wang F, Wang D. Changes in residential satisfaction after home relocation:A longitudinal study in Beijing, China[J]. Urban Studies, 2020,57(3):583-601.
[46]
Thomson H, Petticrew M, Morrison D. Health effects of housing improvement:Systematic review of intervention studies[J]. BMJ (British Medical Journal), 2001,323:187-190.
[47]
Shaw M. Housing and public health[J]. Annual Review of Public Health, 2004,25(1):397-418.
[48]
Habib R R, Mahfoud Z, Fawaz M, et al. Housing quality and ill health in a disadvantaged urban community[J]. Public Health, 2009, 123(2):174-181.
[49]
Schootman M, Andresen E M, Wolinsky F D, et al. The effect of adverse housing and neighborhood conditions on the development of diabetes mellitus among middle-aged African Americans[J]. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2007,166(4):379-387.
[50]
Easterlow D, Smith S J, Mallinson S. Housing for health:The role of owner occupation[J]. Housing Studies, 2000,15(3):367-386.
[51]
Macintyre S, Ellaway A, Der G, et al. Do housing tenure and car access predict health because they are simply markers of income or self esteem? A Scottish study[J]. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 1998,52(10):657-664.
[52]
Fazel S, Geddes J R, Kushel M. The health of homeless people in high-income countries:Descriptive epidemiology, health consequences, and clinical and policy recommendations[J]. The Lancet, 2014,384:1529-1540.
[53]
Dunn J R. Housing and health inequalities:Review and prospects for research[J]. Housing Studies, 2000,15(3):341-366.
[54]
Macintyre S, Ellaway A. Neighbourhoods and health:An overview[M].//Kawachi Ichiro, Berkman Lisa. Neighbourhoods and Health. Oxford:Oxford University Press, 2003:20-42.
[55]
Kemp S P, Burton L M, Matthews S A, et al. Communities, Neighborhoods, and Health:Expanding the Boundaries of Place[M]. New York:Springer, 2011:1-253.
[56]
South E C, Kondo M C, Cheney R A, et al. Neighborhood blight, stress, and health:A walking trial of urban greening and ambulatory heart rate[J]. American Journal Public Health, 2015,105(5):909-913.
[57]
Renalds A, Smith T H, Hale P J. A systematic review of built environment and health[J]. Family & Community Health, 2010,33(1):68-78.
[58]
Black J L, Macinko J. Neighborhoods and obesity[J]. Nutrition Reviews, 2008,66(1):2-20.
[59]
Djurhuus S, Hansen H S, Aadahl M, et al. The association between access to public transportation and self-reported active commuting[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2014,11(12):12632-12651.
[60]
Berkman L F, Kawachi I, Glymour M M. Social Epidemiology[M]. Oxford:Oxford University Press, 2014:1-615.
[61]
Roux A V D, Merkin S S, Arnett D, et al. Neighborhood of residence and incidence of coronary heart disease[J]. New England Journal of Medicine, 2001,345(2):99-106.
[62]
Major J M, Doubeni C A, Freedman N D, et al. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and mortality:NIH-AARP diet and health study[J/OL]. PLOS ONE, 2010. (2010-11-23)[2020-12-12]. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0015538. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone. 0015538.
[63]
Quinn T D, Wu F, Mody D, et al. Associations between neighborhood social cohesion and physical activity in the united states, national health interview survey, 2017[J/OL]. Preventing Chronic Disease, 2019. (2019-12-19)[2020-12-12]. https://www.cdc.gov/pcd/Issues/2019/19_0085.htm. DOI:10.5888/pcd16.190085.
[64]
Gordeev V S, Egan M. Social cohesion, neighbourhood resilience, and health:Evidence from New Deal for Communities programme[J]. The Lancet, 2015,386(S2):S39.
[65]
Wen M, Fan J, Jin L, et al. Neighborhood effects on health among migrants and natives in Shanghai, China[J]. Health & Place, 2010, 16(3):452-460.
[66]
Bolt G, van Kempen R. Moving up or moving down? Housing careers of turks and moroccans in Utrecht, the Netherlands[J]. Housing Studies, 2002,17(3):401-422.
[67]
Wu F. Residential relocation under market-oriented redevelopment:The process and outcomes in urban China[J]. Geoforum, 2004,35(4):453-470.
[68]
Clark W, Deurloo M, Dieleman F. Residential mobility and neighbourhood outcomes[J]. Housing Studies, 2006,21(3):323-342.
[69]
Hedman L. Residential Mobility and Neighbourhood Effects:A Holistic Approach[M]. Uppsala:Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2011:1-53.
[70]
Clark W A V, Deurloo M C, Dieleman F M. Housing consumption and residential mobility[J]. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 1984,74(1):29-43.
[71]
Clark W A V, Deurloo M C, Dieleman F M. Housing careers in the United States, 1968-93:Modelling the sequencing of housing states[J]. Urban Studies, 2003,40(1):143-160.
[72]
王丰龙,曾刚,周灿,等.中国地方政府科技财政支出对企业创新产出的影响研究——来自工业企业数据库的证据[J].地理科学, 2017,37(11):1632-1639.[Wang Fenglong, Zeng Gang, Zhou Can, et al. Effects of local expenditure for science and technology on firm innovation:Evidence from Chinese industrial enterprises database[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2017,37(11):1632-1639.]
[73]
Allison P D. Change scores as dependent variables in Regression Analysis[M].//Clogg C C. Sociological Methodology. Washington, DC:American Sociological Association, 1990:93-114.
[74]
Ferrer E, McArdle J J. Longitudinal modeling of developmental changes in psychological research[J]. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2010,19(3):149-154.
[75]
Rohe W M, Van Zandt S, McCarthy G. The social benefits and costs of homeownership:A critical assessment of the research[M]//Tighe Rosie, Mueller Elizabeth. The Affordable Housing Reader. Abingdon:Routledge, 2013:196-213.
[76]
Prins R G, Panter J, Heinen E, et al. Causal pathways linking environmental change with health behaviour change:Natural experimental study of new transport infrastructure and cycling to work[J]. Preventive Medicine, 2016,87:175-182.
[77]
曹阳,甄峰,姜玉培.基于活动视角的城市建成环境与居民健康关系研究框架[J]. 地理科学,2019,39(10):1612-1620.[Cao Yang, Zhen Feng, Jiang Yupei. The framework of relationship between built environment and residents' healthy based on activity perspective[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2019,39(10):1612-1620.]
