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人文地理  2012, Vol. 27 Issue (5): 110-114    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2012.05.017
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闽台经济发展动能测算比较
游小珺1,2, 韦素琼2
1. 华东师范大学 科技创新与发展战略研究中心, 上海 200241;
2. 福建师范大学 地理科学学院, 福州 350007
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ECONOMIC KINETIC ENERGY OF FUJIAN AND TAIWAN
YOU Xiao-jun1,2, WEI Su-qiong2
1. Institute of China Innovation, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;
2. College of Geographical science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China

全文: PDF (681 KB)   HTML (1 KB) 
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摘要 福建作为我国海峡西岸经济区的主体,经济发展备受瞩目。闽台隔海相望,在气候、地形等自然背景和经济、文化等人文背景上具有一定的相似性。这使得台湾工业化过程的发展政策和经验能够为福建当前和未来的产业结构发展提供借鉴。本文类比物体动能,对不同工业化时期的闽台经济、三次产业和制造业发展动能进行测算比较,并结合闽台不同时期的政策进行分析,得出结论:(1)福建经济发展动能起点高、增长快。(2)目前福建第二产业明显领先第三产业,产业结构优化升级速度快。(3)闽台在经济发展重点的变化上具有一定程度的相似性且当前重点行业具有一定互补性。福建可利用闽台区域条件互补优势,借鉴台湾发展政策,制定工业化中后期产业发展政策。
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关键词 区域经济发展动能测算比较闽台    
Abstract:As the mainstay of the Western Bank of the Taiwan Strait Economic Region, the economic development of Fujian attracts much attention. Meanwhile, as China's closest province to Taiwan, the economic development of Fujian is of great significance for the whole Taiwan Strait Economic Region and even for China, too. Taiwan faces Fujian but they are separated by the Taiwan Strait. In China, Fujian is geographically closer to Taiwan than any other province, and two provinces have much in common, such as their economy, culture, climate, landscape and so on. Because of the similarity listed above, it is reasonable for Fujian to make use of the experiences and economic policies of Taiwan for reference. Making an analogy with kinetic energy of moving object, this essay calculates and draws a comparison between Fujian and Taiwan's kinetic energy of economy, three industries and manufacturing industry in different stages of industrialization. Conducting research in this way not only considers the effect that GDP and the value-added of industry have on the development of regional economy, but also considers how the economic growth rate influences the development of regional economy, and thus makes the result more scientific and comprehensive. Then the essay analyses the policy of Fujian and Taiwan in different stages of industrialization, and come to the conclusions that being different from Taiwan, Fujian is among the latecomers of industrialization, but the economic kinetic energy of Fujian has high staring point and expands rapidly; Fujian's second industry is well ahead of third industry,thus Fujian's experiencing rapid upgrading of industrial structure; core sector in Fujian and Taiwan are complementary and the change of core sector are similar with each other to some degree.
Key wordsregional economy    kinetic energy    calculate and compare    Fujian and Taiwan   
收稿日期: 2011-11-23     
基金资助:

教育部人文社科研究规划基金项目(09YJA790044);教育部人文社科重点研究基地项目(10JJDZONGHE017);福建省大学生创新性实验计划项目(Fjnu2010-009)

通讯作者: 韦素琼(1965-),女,福建屏南人,教授,博士。研究方向为经济地理、城市总体规划。E-mail:suqiongwei@126.com。     E-mail: suqiongwei@126.com
作者简介: 游小珺(1988-),女,福建漳州人,硕士研究生,研究方向为区域经济。E-mail:onlylj77@hotmail.com。
引用本文:   
游小珺, 韦素琼. 闽台经济发展动能测算比较[J]. 人文地理, 2012, 27(5): 110-114. YOU Xiao-jun, WEI Su-qiong. A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ECONOMIC KINETIC ENERGY OF FUJIAN AND TAIWAN. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2012, 27(5): 110-114.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2012.05.017      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2012/V27/I5/110
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