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人文地理  2021, Vol. 36 Issue (1): 104-114,154    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.01.013
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上海市共享住宿时空格局及影响因素识别
李莉1,2,3,4, 侯国林1,2, 夏四友3,4
1. 南京师范大学 地理科学学院, 南京 210023;
2. 江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心, 南京 210023;
3. 中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所, 区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室, 北京 100101;
4. 中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院, 北京 100049
SPATIAL-TEMPORAL PATTERN AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF SHARING ACCOMMODATION IN SHANGHAI
LI Li1,2,3,4, HOU Guo-lin1,2, XIA Si-you3,4
1. School of Geographical Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China;
2. Jiangsu Center for Collaborative Innovation in Geographical Information Resource Development and Application, Nanjing 210023, China;
3. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research Key Laboratory, Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
4. College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

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摘要 本文以Airbnb共享住宿为研究对象,通过GIS空间分析工具对上海市2010—2019年期间共享住宿空间演变与形成机理进行了初步探讨。结果表明:①上海市共享住宿经历了自发萌芽—快速增长—稳步发展三个主要阶段;②上海市共享住宿正相关性逐年增强,空间聚集态势明显,局部格局整体呈现中心高、外围低的分布特征,研究期内逐渐由西北—东南向东北—西南方向扩散;③道路密度、经济水平、房源供给、服务群体与空间集聚对上海市共享住宿分布格局具有显著影响,并通过制约机制、供需机制、触发机制影响共享住宿选址布局,经过个体与时间积累效应,最终形成上海市共享住宿空间动态演化特征。
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李莉
侯国林
夏四友
关键词 共享住宿空间格局影响因素地理加权回归上海市    
Abstract:As an important part of tourism industry, accommodation industry will be in another round of growth fed by booming tourism. Reasonable layout of accommodation industry not only affects its own development, but also the development of tourism and other industries. Therefore, it is of great significance to clarify the spatiotemporal evolution mechanism of accommodation industry for promoting the overall competitiveness of regional tourism industry. Sharing accommodation, a latecomer to the accommodation industry, is thriving in these years. In the era of sharing economy, sharing accommodation will become the future consumption trend. While there is still much room for improvement in the spatial evolution and mechanism of sharing accommodation. To fill this gap, in this study, we used data of Airbnb and discussed the spatial characteristics and mechanism of sharing accommodation in Shanghai during 2010—2019 through GIS spatial analysis tools.The results show that the development of sharing accommodation in Shanghai has experienced three stages:infancy period, the rapid development period, steady development period. During the development, sharing accommodation in Shanghai hasformed a center gathering and periphery dispersingdistribution.
Key wordssharing accommodation    spatial pattern    influence factors    geographically weighted regression    Shanghai city   
收稿日期: 2019-12-06     
PACS: K902  
基金资助:国家自然科学基金项目(41771151);文化和旅游部2019年度专业研究生重点研究扶持项目(WLRCY2019-50)
通讯作者: 侯国林(1975-),男,江苏如皋人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为旅游地理与旅游规划。E-mail:guolinhou@126.com。     E-mail: guolinhou@126.com
作者简介: 李莉(1996-),女,安徽肥西人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为旅游地理学。E-mail:abbylili@outlook.com。
引用本文:   
李莉, 侯国林, 夏四友. 上海市共享住宿时空格局及影响因素识别[J]. 人文地理, 2021, 36(1): 104-114,154. LI Li, HOU Guo-lin, XIA Si-you. SPATIAL-TEMPORAL PATTERN AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF SHARING ACCOMMODATION IN SHANGHAI. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2021, 36(1): 104-114,154.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2021.01.013      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2021/V36/I1/104
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