THE REPRESENTAION AND GENERATING MECHANISM RESEARCH OF TOURISM SPATIAL INJUSTICE IN ANCITENT ETHNIC TOWNS
LIU Hong-fang1,2, MING Qing-zhong1, HAN Lu1, WANG Ai-xia1
1. Research Institute of Tourism and Cultural Industry, Yunnan University of Finance and economics, Kunming 650221, China;
2. Research Base of Reinforcing Consciousness of Chinese National Community of Guizhou Prov-ince, Liupanshui Normal University, Liupanshui 553001, China
Abstract:The phenomenon of tourism spatial injustice in the locality production of ancient ethnic towns has become a realistic dilemma which affecting the sustainable development of ancient ethnic towns. Based on the value orientation of spatial justice, this paper examined the representation of tourism spatial injustice in the locality production of ancient ethnic towns and interpreted its occurrence mechanism. It is found that the disorder and homogenization of locality production leaded to the changes of landscape production, cultural production, livelihood mode production and social relations production, and induce the representation of tourism spatial injustice in the aspects of environment, culture, economy and society. Its generating process was found as follows:1) In the process of tourism urbanization, capital, power and policy may lead to spatial injustice; 2) Locality production will induce the spatial injustice through the aspects as following:The imbalance in the process of space materialization, capitalization, power and the space resource distribution, space usage and space ownership. 3) Locality production catering to the tourism space production and consumption induced the contradiction between efficiency and fairness, protection, and development. 4) The distribution of space benefits gave birth to the new poverty and so on.
刘宏芳, 明庆忠, 韩璐, 王爱霞. 民族古镇地方性生产中的旅游空间不正义表征及发生过程探究[J]. 人文地理, 2023, 38(4): 55-61,155.
LIU Hong-fang, MING Qing-zhong, HAN Lu, WANG Ai-xia. THE REPRESENTAION AND GENERATING MECHANISM RESEARCH OF TOURISM SPATIAL INJUSTICE IN ANCITENT ETHNIC TOWNS. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2023, 38(4): 55-61,155.