RURAL INHABITANTS' CONSIDERATION OF QUITTING RURAL HOUSING LAND AND SETTLEMENT IN THE METROPOLITAN FRINGE: A CASE STUDY IN JIANGNING DISTRICT, NANJING
TANG Shuang-shuang1, HAO Pu2, HUANG Xian-jin1
1. Research Center of Human Geography, School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210046, China;
2. David C. Lam Institute for East-West Studies, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hongkong, China
Abstract:The rapid urbanization in China has improved the transformation of rural development and the spatial restructure of rural areas. The changes of both macro and micro contexts, such as the raising of "increasing vs. decreasing balance" land-use policy, the increase of rural land compensation, rural inhabitants'education level, and the rate of non-agricultural employments, as well as the large emergence of the new generation of rural inhabitants, have largely influenced rural inhabitants' considerations of both quitting rural housing plot and future settlement. Previous studies have focused on the rural inhabitants' intention or behaviour of quitting rural housing land or the features and conditions of rural migrants in urban areas, limited research has associated both rural land and settlement. In order to bridge the gap, based on a survey in a suburb district in Nanjing in 2014, the paper tries to explore rural inhabitants' intention of both quitting rural housing plot and their future settlement in the metropolitan fringe in the developed region. The paper finds: 1) The conditions of village, the human capital of rural residents and the advantages of resettled sites significantly influence rural inhabitants' intention of both quitting rural housing land and future settlement. 2) In the metropolitan fringe of Nanjing, nearly half of rural inhabitants did not intent to give up their rural housing land for compensations, and most of them have a negative attitude towards current compensation policy. 3) After quitting rural housing land, a number of rural inhabitants in the metropolitan fringe of Nanjing tend to live in local towns other than large cities, partly due to the sufficient employment opportunities, good urban amenities and social resources.
汤爽爽, 郝璞, 黄贤金. 大都市边缘区农村居民对宅基地退出和定居的思考——以南京市江宁区为例[J]. 人文地理, 2017, 32(2): 72-79.
TANG Shuang-shuang, HAO Pu, HUANG Xian-jin. RURAL INHABITANTS' CONSIDERATION OF QUITTING RURAL HOUSING LAND AND SETTLEMENT IN THE METROPOLITAN FRINGE: A CASE STUDY IN JIANGNING DISTRICT, NANJING. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2017, 32(2): 72-79.
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