Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae

人文地理

文章快速检索

Quick Search

人文地理

	Office Online

	Online Submission
	Peer Review
	Scientific Editor
	Editor-in-Chief
	Editor Office

	Journal Online

	Forthcoming Articles
	Current Issue
	Key Topics
	Archive
	Volumn Content

	Journal Service

	Adv Search
	TOP Read Articles
	TOP Download Articles
	Email Alert

	各刊热点文章
	所有热点文章
	会议列表
	引文检索

	Traffic



	Link

	Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
	Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
	Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition
	PUBMED
	EMBASE

Current Issue

	2021 Vol.36 Issue.6,Published 2021-12-15

	THEORY DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY CULTURE ECONOMY REGION CITY RURAL TOURISM

THEORY DEVELOPMENT

	1	PROGRESS OF RESEARCH ON DIETARY ACCULTURATION OF TRANSNATIONAL IMMIGRANTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY
		ZHONG Shu-ru, ZHANG Xiao-xuan, ZENG Guo-jun
		Under the process of globalization, transnational immigrant groups have become a realistic carrier of cultural exchanges, conflicts and renegotiations between different regions and countries. Their original food cultures are challenged to varying degrees and collide and integrate with local food cultures, often caught in the dilemma of maintaining the culture of the origin and integrating into the local dietary pattern, resulting in serious dietary acculturation problems. This paper reviews the domestic and international research on dietary acculturation of transnational immigrants, and finds that the disciplinary paradigm of nutrition science has dominated early research, focusing on the material attributes of diets and direct observation of the level of dietary adaptation of transnational immigrants, with little discussion on the embodiments and subjectivities, local relations and cultural implications of dietary acculturation. Research on transnational migrant dietary acculturation from a cultural geography perspective has focused on the following three aspects:The dynamic process of dietary acculturation guided by trans-local subjectivity at the body scale, the production and reconstruction of transnational dietary landscapes at the local scale, and the complex relationship between dietary acculturation and identity at the interactive scale of body and place. The paper concludes by proposing possible topics for future research on dietary acculturation of transnational immigrants. As China has become an emerging destination for transnational migrants. The research on dietary acculturation not only helps to guide new theoretical trends in food geography, but also contributes to the promotion of social integration of transnational immigrants in China, the development of a diverse and balanced urban foodscape, and the enhancement of the soft power of food culture.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 1-8 [Abstract] ( 263 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1315KB] ( 1976 )

	9	A THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK OF GEOGRAPHY OF MOBILITY: BASED ON LITERATURE ANALYSIS
		ZHU Xuan
		Mobility is a hot topic of human geography in 21th century, which manifests the sociological turn of spatial science and its integration with other disciplines. This article analyzes the evolution of mobility in geography. Tables are deployed as important tools to comb and contrast representative English and Chinese literature of geographical mobility studies, covering the items of mobility agency, research method, research theme and research domain. It is found that, as a central concept of human geography, mobility has closely related with many subdisciplines under human geography. These subdisciplines and their key words are listed as follows:Spatio-temporal behavior concept in time geography, tourism geography and behavior geography; power, equality, right concepts in political geography and social geography; embodied practice and sensory experiences concepts in corporal geography; place attachment and identity concepts in emotion geography; placeness concept in imaginary geography; spatial morality concept in moral geography. These key concepts are identified as the core elements of geography of mobility and a framework of geography of mobility has thus been established. It is suggested that to study the interaction mechanism of these elements and the transition mechanism of different spatio- temporal categories will be the future directions of mobility research. A continuum of mobilities in geography exists covering from daily mobilities, tourism and traveling mobilities to permanent mobilities based on the spatio- temporal scales of the different movement of residents, travelers and migrants. An interdisciplinary methodology of geography of mobility is also excavated.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 9-18,156 [Abstract] ( 173 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2727KB] ( 1172 )

	19	RELATIVE DEPRIVATION OF COMMUNITY RESIDENTS IN TOURIST DESTINATION: A REVIEW
		TANG Wen-yue, GONG Jing-jing, ZHAO Duo-ping, ZHANG Liang-quan
		The conflicts between community residents and tourism stakeholders are an important manifestation of the imbalanced and inadequate development in the tourism field. Community residents' relative deprivation in tourist destination has become a new topic in social governance, but its theoretical foundation has not yet been formed. To fill this gap and provide a useful reference for its domestic research, the current study reviews foreign language literature on Web of Science, ProQuest, Wiley and reviews Chinese literature on CNKI, VIP and WANFANG with "tourism" + "relative deprivation" as theme words. Based on the systematic combing of the existing literature, this paper reviews the six major topics including:research sources, concept connotation and measurement dimensions, influencing factors and formation mechanism, behavioral effects, application categories and research methods. Furthermore, the paper discusses the practical significance and academic value of the research of tourist destination residents' relative deprivation on the social governance of tourist destinations in the new era and indicates the limitations of every theme and give its comments.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 19-27 [Abstract] ( 124 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 5409KB] ( 1621 )

	28	PROGRESS AND ENLIGHTENMENT OF TOURISM PERFORMANCE EVALUATION METHODS RESEARCH ABOARD
		PENG Hong-song, LI Chang, WU Li-min, ZHONG Shi-en, HAN Ya, ZHANG Jin-he
		Performance evaluation is the foundation of the tourism performance research. However, few studies have systematically sorted out relevant research achievements in the context of methodology, and little have compared the advantages, disadvantages and application scope of different theories, methods, models, indicators and evaluation systems. Thus, it is difficult to identify the theoretical contributions of tourism performance. Given this, this paper extensively reviews literature, and focusing on comparing four types of evaluation methods, including traditional performance evaluation methods, technical efficiency evaluation methods, productivity evaluation methods and competitiveness evaluation methods. The results show that:1) The four types of methods have specific theoretical perspectives, inherent hypothetical constraints, strict technical regulations and definite application scope. 2) We should strictly follow the technical regulations of the models, and increase the quality of data, optimize the selection indicators, and develop the models; 3) We should pay close attention to the tourism performance application research in the context of globalization, technological transformation and sustainable development, and "deconstruct" performance evaluation with the internal and external factors and their interaction so as to promote the practical value.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 28-38,134 [Abstract] ( 126 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 3435KB] ( 1242 )

SOCIETY

	39	SOCIAL SEGREGATION OF SPATIO-TEMPORAL BEHAVIOR OF RESIDENTS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF HOUSING IN COMPLEX CONTEXTS: A CASE STUDY OF BEIJING
		ZHANG Xue, LI Yan-xi, CHAI Yan-wei
		In recent years, social segregation of residents' spatio-temporal behavior has received widespread concern. Under the background of urban transformation and reconstruction and the rapid change in social and household organization, the contexts of residents' daily life become more and more complicated, leading to more significant differences among groups. Various researches have focused on the differences of the spatio-temporal behavior of urban residents, but have paid little attention to the complex contexts of daily life. Analysis of complex contexts of residents' spatio-temporal behavior helps to deepen our understanding on social segregation. This study first introduces the embeddedness of contexts of human behavior and meanings of different contexts. Using a case study in Qinghe District, Beijing, this study describes the social segregation of spatio-temporal behavior of residents in different types of housing in 3 contexts:Everyday context, geographical context and social context. We find that residents of market housing show a nine-to-five activity pattern, and have an extraverted social context of their daily life. Residents of resettlement housing show scattered daily activity pattern, while the geographical context and social context of their daily life are more family-introverted. Residents of affordable housing have postponed non-work activities when compared to other groups and spend less time in their neighborhood area.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 39-52 [Abstract] ( 163 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 40742KB] ( 902 )

	53	IMPACT OF URBAN EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ON RESIDENTS' SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING: A STUDY BASED ON MULTILEVEL MODELLING
		YUE Li-ying, LI Kai-ming, WU Rui-jun
		Improving residents' subjective well-being is an important goal of building a harmonious and livable city and realizing people's desire for a better life. The ultimate goal of social and economic development and related policies is to enhance residents' well-being. However, with the increase of urbanization rate and per capita disposable income level in China, residents' subjective well-being shows a trend of decreasing instead of rising. Based on the 2016 Chinese labor force dynamic survey data, this paper uses a multilevel linear model to explore the relationship between urban educational attainment, average income and residents' subjective well-being. The conclusions are as follows:1) The happiness-income paradox does exist at the urban level in China. Urban economic variables have a significant negative correlation with residents' subjective well-being. 2) Compared with urban average income, urban educational attainment has a positive effect on residents' subjective well-being. 3) The interaction effect model shows that the impact of urban educational attainment on residents' well-being is complex, and there is obvious heterogeneity among different education groups.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 53-59 [Abstract] ( 148 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2115KB] ( 1152 )

CULTURE

	60	THE EVERYDAY LIFE PRACTICE AND HOME-MAKING OF TRANSNATIONAL ELITE MIGRANT
		LIU Mei-xin, CAI Xiao-mei, FAN Ya-di
		In the context of mobility, how transnational elite migrant practice, reconstruct and perceive the home in receiving country to realize the permanent residence is both a practical and an academic issue. By using qualitative research methods, such as semi-structured in-depth interviews, observation and object tracking, this paper quotes "rooted home" as the geographical concept to explore the cross-border everyday life practise and home construction of transnational elite migrant of rooted type, especially paying attention to the object representing "from developed countries to developing countries", which is a new migration paradigm. It is found that the rooted elite migrants having rooted understanding about home doesn't mean they don't "move", but refers to keeping balance and in touch with their past rooted home. Besides, in the process of home-making in received place, the rooted elite migrants usually use nostalgic everyday life strategies, including dimensions of materiality, emotion and externality. It's easy for elite migrants to realize the material dimension but not the emotional and external dimensions. Moreover, the mobility not only deepens the rooted elite migrants' identification of their past rooted home, but also affects the perception and conception about their present home, meanwhile affecting the orientation and thinking about their future ideal home.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 60-66 [Abstract] ( 179 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1380KB] ( 1125 )

CITY

	67	INVESTIGATING THE FACTORS OF ELDERLY'S BUS MOBILITY BASED ON THE SEASON AND SPACE INTERACTION: A CASE STUDY OF WUHU
		LI Zhi-xuan, ZHEN Feng, ZHANG Shan-qi, YANG Yu
		Public transportation is a main mode of transportation for the Chinese elderly, and bus mobility is an important factor that influence the quality of life and well-being of the elderly. Analyzing the factors of elderly bus mobility from the seasonal and spatial dual dimensions helps to understand the mechanism of elderly travel. This paper analyzes the influence of season and spatial factors interaction on the elderly's bus mobility by using bus card swiping data and geographic detector methods. The study found that:1) There are significant differences of the spatial explanatory factors and significance on the movement frequency, movement radius and movement entropy of the elderly in different seasons. The influence mechanism of the bus mobility of the elderly should be consideredin the dual aspects for temporal and spatial changes; 2) The interactive relationship between different spatial factors and between seasons and spatial factors can significantly enhance the explanatory power of the spatial differentiation of the elderly's bus mobility. Considering the synergistic effect of multiple factors is helpful to understand the elderly's behavior. Research has broadened the analysis of factors affecting mobility of the elderly, and can provide important support for theurban mobility planand the construction of livable cities for the elderly.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 67-75 [Abstract] ( 141 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 9125KB] ( 814 )

	76	COUPLING COORDINATION STUDY BETWEEN ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS COMPETITIVENESS OF CHENGDU-CHONGQING URBAN AGGLOMERATION
		YANG Liang-jie, YANG Xiao-rong, YANG Yong-chun
		City is a complex and open system, which competitiveness derives from the combined effect between its development and external relations. It is a great significance to measure the coupling coordination relationship between endogenous and exogenous competitiveness, and analyze its evolution path during urbanization for new-type urbanization. Based on urban attribute data in 2006-2017 and information flow data in 2011-2017 to measures endogenous and exogenous competitiveness and analyze the coupling coordination type and evolution path that using coupling coordination model. The results show that:1) Endogenous competitiveness is on the rise with significant regional differences, the spatial pattern evolved from single core with Chengdu to double core of Chengdu and Chongqing; The comprehensive competitiveness of cities, the competitiveness of science or technology and the competitiveness of opening to the outside world have been significantly improved. 2) As the degree of urban center increases, the intensity of information connection between cities has been greatly enhanced, forming a radial network structure with Chengdu as the core and Chongqing as the secondary core, it presents the exogenous competitiveness of cities has been significantly enhanced. 3) The degree of coupling coordination increases between endogenous and exogenous competitiveness, but the overall level is relatively low.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 76-86 [Abstract] ( 148 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 31150KB] ( 873 )

	87	THE TRIPLE LOGIC OF URBAN SHRINKING CAUSED BY SPATIAL MISMATCH: INSTITUTIONAL SPACE DISPLACEMENT, POLICY SPACE PARADOX AND BEHAVIOR SPACE IMBALANCE
		JIANG Xiao-hui
		Rapid development and scale expansion have continued for nearly 40 years since the reform and opening up, China's urban development has stepped into the "Post-Urbanization era". The phenomenon of Urban Shrinkage under "Rapid Expansion" has attracted more and more theoretical and practical attention, among which the mismatch and disharmony of spatial resources is an important cause of urban shrinking. Based on the interaction theory of "Space-Behavior", this paper attempts to explain the logical attribution of urban shrinkage from the perspective of "Institution-Policy-Behavior" spatial mismatch. Among them, institutional space brings spatial and social polarization of shrinking cities through "economic system transformation" and "social structure change". Policy space brings the imbalance of urban development based on political system and social policy. Behavior space is embedded in individual, group and family behaviors, which leads to mismatching of individual "Space-Behavior" through separation of job and residence and employment environment.Finally, the paper puts forward some governance guidance and policy attempts, such as deepening economic system reform, promoting the "renewal" of shrinking cities, taking care of the balance of regional policies, expanding public service supply of shrinking cities, insisting on "people-oriented" and making cities the "home" of "people".
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 87-95 [Abstract] ( 117 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 4216KB] ( 1555 )

REGION

	96	SPATIOTEMPORAL EVOLUTION AND DRIVING FACTORS OF URBAN QUALITY DEVELOPMENT IN A COMPLEX ECOSYSTEM: TAKING THE SEVEN MAJOR URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS ALONG THE YELLOW RIVER BASIN AS EXAMPLES
		DONG Hui-zhong, HAN Yuan-gang
		To coordinate the economic development, resources and environment as well as the coordinated development of people's livelihood in urban agglomerations along the Yellow River Basin is not only the practical need to steadily promote the overall strategic layout of "five-in-one", but also the key to fully implement the new development concept. Based on the theory of complex ecosystem, this paper constructed a high-quality development evaluation system, and explored the spatial differentiation and driving factors of high-quality development of urban agglomerations in the Yellow River Basin from 2010-2018 by using the entropy weight TOPSIS method, coupled coordination degree model and geographical probe. The results show that:1) The high-quality development of urban agglomerations have the spatial characteristics of "leading in the lower reaches, revitalizing in the middle reaches and lagging in the upper reaches", and social livelihood of the people is the primary limiting factor. 2) The level of high-quality development tends to converge, but regional differences are significant. Resources and environment promote the convergence of high-quality development. 3) The coupling of high-quality development increases year by year, the degree of coordination decreases obviously, and the characteristics of East-West imbalance are prominent. 4) The spatial differences of high-quality development are caused by multiple factors, among which scientific and technological innovation is the core driving factor.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 96-107 [Abstract] ( 173 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 16129KB] ( 653 )

	108	COORDINATION ANALYSIS OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS AND ECONOMIC IN RURAL-URBAN FRINGE: A CASE STUDY OF CHAOYANG DISTRICT, BEIJING
		ZHANG Hao, GUO Yong-pei, SU Li-xin, FENG Chang-chun
		Under the background of relocating all functions non-essential to Beijing's role as the nation's capital, the rural-urban fringe of Beijing faces the opportunity and challenge of improving the human settlements and adjusting the economic structure at the same time. Taking Chaoyang District as an example, this paper selects the period from 2010 to 2019, combines qualitative discussion and quantitative analysis, focuses on the coordination level of human settlements and economy, and analyzes the characteristics and causes of its changes. According to the analysis results, the coordination of human settlements and economic system has increased obviously, and the spatial balance has been improved. And the coordination state shows an evolution process from human settlements lagging to economic system lagging. Relocating functions non-essential to Beijing's role as the nation's capital is the key factor for the change of coordination level, it improved the human settlements, accelerated the dynamic adjustment of the economic system. In the short term, the coordination level fluctuates greatly, as the human settlements has improved more than economic system gradually, coordination level appeared a downward trend. For sustainable development, we should pay more attention to the coordination of human settlements and economic system.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 108-116 [Abstract] ( 133 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 24871KB] ( 686 )

ECONOMY

	117	RESEARCH ON THE CAPITALIZATION CHARACTERISTICS AND MODES OF AGRICULTURAL SPACE PRODUCTION IN TAI'AN
		YANG Xue-chun, WANG Mao-jun, NING Zhi-zhong, LIU Tao
		Agricultural production space is where basic agricultural functions are performed. From the perspective of capitalization of spatial production, this paper systematically interprets five stages of rural development. It is considered that productivism agriculture is a highly capitalized form of agricultural spatial production that emphasizes the improvement of capital production efficiency. By the set-up of a system of factors that affect spatial production capitalization modes, on the basis of co-occurrence relations between villages, with the help of induction method in identifying agricultural space capitalization and by analysis of spatial distribution law, study shows:1) Agricultural production of Tai'an shows the features of intensive capital input, space production centralization, and professionalization of organization and labor division; 2) There are four modes of agricultural production which are suburb hill low-capital profiting mode, suburb plain high-capital productionism mode, outer suburb hill traditional agricultural production mode, and diversified outer suburb mountainous characteristic agricultural management and production mode; 3) Spacewise, the modes of capitalization of agricultural space production shows a pattern of centering the center of the city and regularity of expansion and the degree of capitalization and three features show a tendency of increasing first and then decreasing from the center to the outer area.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 117-124 [Abstract] ( 116 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 10782KB] ( 835 )

	125	SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION PATTERNS AND INFLUENCING FACTORS ANALYSIS OF HOUSING PRICES IN SHENYANG
		XU Dan-meng, LI Xin, ZHANG Su-wen
		Affordable housing plays a significant role for the wellbeing of people all over the world. However, against the background of housing commodification and market reforms since 1978 in China, housing price in many cities especially mega cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Guanghzou in China has undergone rapidly increasing. The fact negatively affects housing accessibility of many residents and leads to socio-spatial polarization of many cities. Driven by this concern, this research explores the spatial distribution pattern of housing prices and the influencing factors of Shenyang, a typical old industrial city in China. Based on POI data and the Kriging method, we firstly simulated the spatial distribution pattern of housing prices in Shenyang. Then, 11 independent variables were selected (consisting of community characteristics, public facilities and public transportations) to investigate mechanisms underlying the spatial differential pattern of housing prices of Shenyang, based on the Geographically Weighted Regression model (GWR). The results are as following. First, the housing price of different communities in Shenyang spatially forms a multi-center structure. Changbai region has replaced Shenhe and Heping districts as the new peak price area. Second, the independent variables show significant spatial heterogeneity. Variables related to community characteristics, such as ratio of green space, parking lot ratio and neighbourhoods management fees, have significant positive effects on housing price in general. Third, we found that urban housing market development of old industrial cities such as Shenyang has long been featured by the "strong government, weak market" development strategies.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 125-134 [Abstract] ( 139 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 26839KB] ( 759 )

RURAL

	135	RESEARCH ON THE COUPLING CHARACTERISTICS OF TIME AND SPACE BETWEEN RURAL BASIC PUBLIC SERVICES AND MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF RURAL REVITALIZATION
		HUANG Tao, WANG Yan-hui, GUAN Hong-liang, TAN Ren-hua
		This paper establishes the monitoring models of rural basic public services and multi-dimensional poverty comprehensive development respectively, combining with time-space exploratory analysis and coupled coordination analysis to comprehensively reveal the spatiotemporal development distribution characteristics and coupling mechanism between basic public services and multidimensional poverty in poverty-stricken villages. The empirical results of 58 administrative villages in the research area from 2015 to 2018 show that:1) Development of rural basic public services in the study area was high in central, north and south sections of the lower non-equilibrium distribution space, the development of the overall differences were narrowing trend; 2)The multi-dimensional poverty situation of the poor villages in the study area showed a pattern of lighter poverty in the central and northern regions and deeper poverty in the southern section. 3) There is a spatial negative correlation between rural basic public services and multi-dimensional poverty, and the coupling relationship between them is good.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 135-146,192 [Abstract] ( 126 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 45556KB] ( 795 )

TOURISM

	147	THE CONSTRUCTION OF RAC MODEL FOR BRAND DNA SELECTION OF TOURISM DESTINATION
		ZOU Tong-qian, HUANG Xin, HAN Quan, LV Min
		Tourism destination competition has shifted from resource competition to brand competition. However, the current situation of brand construction of most tourist destination brands in the world is worrying. There are problems in genetic screening of destination brands, which often mechanically fall into the dilemma of text games. Researchers' structured measurement options for the destination image setting are relatively single, which often only focus on the destination itself or the attention of consumers, and are unable to fully explore the genetic characteristics of the destination brand. Based on the inheritance of existing brand management, tourism brand strategy and other related theories, the present paper explores a RAC model of representativeness, attractiveness and competitiveness. The representativeness, which comes from the destination itself, is the most essential characteristic of the tourist destination, including origin, uniqueness, authenticity; attractiveness, affected by the tourist source market, is the driver to travel to the destination, including value, natural environment and lifestyle differences, local attachment; determined by the market development, competitiveness is the key to the destination in the fierce tourism market, including scarcity, imitative and difficult substitution. The indicators of representativeness, attractiveness and competitiveness are excellent genetic elements should be fully covered in the selection of brand genes. The resource combination on behalf of the authenticity of destination elements, local attachment to the destination, competitiveness difficult to imitate is the sustainable development of the "iceberg base" for the destination in the turbulent tourism market.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 147-156 [Abstract] ( 128 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2295KB] ( 1901 )

	157	EMBEDDING, IDENTIFICATION, RESPONSIBILITY: SMALL TOURISM BUSINESS IN LOCAL COMMUNITIES
		WEN Tong, ZHANG Yu-lin, ZHANG Qing-fang
		Recent years, Small and Medium Enterprises (SEMs) have played an increasingly important role in promoting employment and improving social stability by virtue of their huge scale. However, the existing research mainly focuses on the economic connection between small tourism business and local communities, ignoring the social relationship between them, especially the social value of small tourism business to local communities. Therefore, this paper constructs a conceptual model of the relationship between community embeddedness, place identity, place identity characteristics, and business social responsibility, and uses the embedded theory to explore the causes of social responsibility behavior behind the economic activities of small tourism businesses. This research collected data through the questionnaire survey, and withdrew 411 effective copies finally. The empirical research found that:1) The place identity of small tourism business owners has a significant positive effect on corporate social responsibility behavior. 2) The community embedding of small tourism business owners has a significant positive impact on place identity. 3) The place identity of tourism small business owners mediated the relationship between community embeddedness and corporate social responsibility. 4) The place identity characteristics of small tourism business owners moderated the relationship between community embeddedness and place identity.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 157-165 [Abstract] ( 110 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2102KB] ( 1049 )

	166	THE DISNEYIZATION CHARACTERISTICS AND FORMING MECHANISM OF WUZHEN MODE
		ZHANG Zi-ang, LIANG Zeng-xian, BAO Ji-gang
		At present, Chinese society is in an important period of transition from industrialization to post-industrialization, from a production society to a consumption society and an information society. This period in terms of space is one of the important embodiment of urban production space gradually shift to consumption space, era characteristics under the background of consumption culture created a new space, the Disneyization phenomenon is prominent, and has set up in urban planning, urban construction, urban landscape, commercial space, and other fields has been widely discussed. The concept of Disneyization originates from the Disney theme park, which is the process of transforming and influencing things according to the characteristics of the Disney theme park. From the perspective of theme parks and with the help of the theoretical framework of Disneyization, this study makes a case study of Wuzhen mode, a successful example of cultural tourism towns in China. We identify the "Wuzhen mode" in theming, hybrid consumption, merchandising and performative labor of the Disneyization character, essentially reveals the "Wuzhen mode" and the inner link of Disneyization, "Wuzhen mode" at the same time also shows the characteristics of modernity and marketoriented mechanism to further enrich the theory of framework. In addition, the formation mechanism of "Wuzhen mode" is extracted from the local perspective. Finally, it points out the particularity of property right unification of "Wuzhen mode", and points out the limitations of large-scale promotion of "Wuzhen mode" from the perspective of the development of Chinese cultural tourism towns.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 166-172 [Abstract] ( 133 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2527KB] ( 1437 )

	173	THE VALUE CO-CREATION OF RESIDENT AND TOURIST IN URBAN FRINGE COMMUNITIES FROM TOURISM GAZE PERSPECTIVE
		ZHANG Jiang-chi, XIE Chao-wu
		The influencing factors of residents-tourist value co-creation have gradually attracted scholars' attention, which is of great importance for promoting the development of destination and tourist experience quality. However, few research has empirical investigated the relationship between tourism gaze and residenttourist value co-creation, which serves as an important research gap need to be filled. Based on tourism gaze and value co-creation theory, this research examined the impact of tourism gaze (i.e., tourist gaze and host gaze) on residents-tourist value co-creation behavior from the perspective of host-guest interaction in urban fringe communities. A questionnaire survey was conducted in Xunpu, Quanzhou, Fujian, and a total of 369 valid respondents were obtained for data analysis. The statistical analysis techniques used were exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling. The results showed that:1) Tourist gaze positively predicted host gaze, that is, tourists' gaze projection and aesthetic experience on destinations triggered residents' reverse gaze; 2) Tourist gaze and host gaze positively predicted residentstourist value co- creation, and tourist gaze had a greater impact on residents- tourist value co- creation; 3) Place attachment completely mediated the impact of tourist gaze on resident-tourist value co-creation, as well as partial mediated the impact of host gaze on resident-tourist value co-creation; 4) Resident perceived value positively moderated the impact of tourist and host gaze on resident-tourist co-creation.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 173-182 [Abstract] ( 166 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 3198KB] ( 1554 )

	183	RESEARCH ON THE GROWTH MECHANISM OF SMALL TOURISM ENTERPRISES BASED ON COMMUNITY CAPACITY: A CASE STUDY OF HONGCUN
		GUO Qiang, YIN Shou-bing
		Community capacity emphasizes the endogenous nature of development and is the community resources and interactions that are used to solve individual and collective problems and seek social well-being. Small tourism enterprises embedded in tourism destinations have obvious endogenous growth characteristics. This paper takes Hongcun small tourism enterprises as the research object, and adopts grounded theory research method to conduct coding analysis of interview data under the guidance of community competence theory. The results show that the original community resources such as residential houses, traditional skills and local culture in tourist destinations are transformed, excavated and inherited to become the foundation for the establishment and growth of small tourism enterprises. With the development of the market, the initiative of community participation deepens. As the driving force of community development, entrepreneurship always exists in the whole process of enterprise establishment and growth. It guides the development of community resources, community participation and collective action, and is the driving force of sustainable growth of small tourism enterprises. The study further found that the growth of tourism small enterprises and community capacity building have a circular promoting effect, which is conducive to the cultivation of community capacity and the agglomeration of tourism small enterprises in the destination.
		2021 Vol. 36 (6): 183-192 [Abstract] ( 113 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2926KB] ( 1158 )

HUMAN GEOGRAPHY

Reader Login

Author Center

Online Submission

Author Instruction

Layout Art

News

More >>

Other Journal

Copyright © 2010 Editorial Board of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and the Peking Union Medical College (PUMC)
Add:Editorial office of Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae , No.9 Dongdansantiao, Beijing PRC(100730)
Fax:010-65133074　E-mail：actacams@263.net.cn
Supported by:Beijing Magtech