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Current Issue

	2022 Vol.37 Issue.3,Published 2022-06-15

	THEORY DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY CULTURE ECONOMY CITY RURAL TOURISM TRANSPORTATION

THEORY DEVELOPMENT

	1	EXPLORATION ON THE DIRECTION OF TOURISM RESEARCH AND PRACTICE FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF LIFE PHILOSOPHY
		YANG Xiao-zhong, YAN Xing-yu
		In recent years, tourism has become a strategic pillar industry of China's national economy, but the tourism research with economic development as the main goal has shown a solid and boring situation. In the future, tourism research should go hand in with science and philosophy, and combine with life philosophy,which is the proper meaning of tourism research to adapt to the development of the times. Through the method of literature analysis and philosophical speculation, this paper chooses life philosophy as the entry point to deepen the study of the combination of tourism and anthropology, and innovate the new perspective of tourism research at this stage. This paper firstly starts with combing the main contents of life philosophy research, and explores the formation of the view of tourism life by comparing the main research contents of Chinese and western life philosophy. It is considered that tourism is closely related to the historical process of seeking survival—economic and political exchanges—seeking knowledge, exploring, aesthetics—pursuing freedom and life value, and is developing towards satisfying tourists' pursuit of harmony and unity of body, mind and soul. Secondly, taking the concept and essence of tourism from the perspective of life philosophy as the logical starting point of the whole research system, this paper analyzes the internal mechanism of tourism development under the vision of life philosophy. Finally, from the perspective of contradiction and axiology, this paper gradually discusses the research and practice direction of future tourism, condenses the contradictory relationship between tourists, tourist destinations and tourism enterprises, and summarizes the value of tourism from the perspective of life philosophy.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 1-6,162 [Abstract] ( 149 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2254KB] ( 1019 )

	7	NEIGHBORING AS THE NATURE OF COMMUNITY: CONNOTATION, CHARACTERISTICS AND PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE
		YE Yuan-yuan, LIU Yu-ting
		As the practice unit of social and urban development, how to return to the essence and form a sustainable driving force is the key to community development. Based on the relevant researches, neighboring emphasizes the connection of relationship, identification and belonging of emotion, and the consciousness of "forour" embedded in it, that is full with the characteristics of internalization and is an important essentialembodimentof community. Combined with the case investigation of 15 communities in Guangzhou, this study explored the factor structure of neighboring through factor analysis method(EFA, CFA), and analyzed the deep connotation and characteristics of neighboring in the modern urban, analyzed the different characteristicsof neighboring between various types of communities and the possible influencing factors, and then explored its practical significance. Inconclusion, neighboring contains three main factors, which named "sense of home", "cohesion" and "action force", and contains abundant endogenous driving energy. There are various differences on the neighboring level between and within variouscommunities.The neighboring level of commodity housing, affordable housing, and traditional communities is relatively high, while that of urban villages, danwei communities is relativelylow.The aging of property and the mixed population have a series of negative effects on its neighboring level.Communities should return to their essence of neighborhood, cultivate their own energy and capital according to the problems, characteristics and resources of different kinds of communities, and promote the well development of "endogenous drive".
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 7-20 [Abstract] ( 186 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 39700KB] ( 911 )

	21	ADVANCES AND PROSPECTS IN NIGHTTIME TOURISM RESEARCH HOME AND ABROAD
		TANG Cheng-cai, XIAO Xiao-yue
		With the promotion of nighttime economy and the need of high-quality development of tourism,nighttime tourism is becoming more and more popular. The development of nighttime tourism has been supported by local governments in many regions and has attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad.With Web of Science and CNKI as the main data sources, researches related to nighttime tourism were combed and analyzed systematically. Through the analysis of nighttime tourism literature at home and abroad, it is found that scholars outbound mainly focus on the carriers and types, stakeholders and the positive and negative impacts of nighttime tourism; domestic research shows the characteristics of stage development and scholars mainly focus on the concepts and characteristics, product types, driving forces and influences of nighttime tourism. However, most studies on nighttime tourism at home and abroad only use qualitative research methods and lack the widely usage of multiple scientific research methods. At the same time,urban areas are the study cases mainly chosen and there is a lack of variety of study cases. Last but not least,there is still a lack of in-depth and systematic research on the development and evolution of nighttime tourism. Also, the social and ecological impact brought by nighttime tourism, the service quality and management of nighttime tourism are not fully investigated either. Therefore, the enrichment of research content, the improvement of research methods and the expansion of research areas are the direction and main goals for deepening future research of nighttime tourism.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 21-29,98 [Abstract] ( 178 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 6500KB] ( 3129 )

SOCIETY

	30	SCALE ANALYSIS ON COVID-19 EPIDEMIC PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN THE BORDER OF SOUTHWESTERN CHINA: A CASE OF RUILI
		HOU Xue-feng, TAO Wei, REN Jian-zao
		The COVID-19 prevention and control in border areas is influenced by the discourse and practice of different actors on multiple scales, and its effectiveness is crucial to the success of the national epidemic prevention and control. In this paper, taking Ruili, a border city in Yunnan Province as an example, using the methods of discourse analysis and network interview. Based on the scale analysis framework, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the epidemic prevention and control in the border areas of Ruili from three aspects: Theorizing scale, rhetorics of scale, scales of praxis. The results show that: In terms of theorizing scale, national and local scale entities pushed the borders of epidemic prevention and control to extend inward, and realized the reproduction of material borders; In terms of rhetorics of scale, the authorities use scale discourse to show the will of the state in epidemic prevention and control, which greatly condenses the spiritual boundary of people from all walks of life, and thus weakens the barriers caused by material border to people; In terms of scales of praxis, the government's top-down epidemic control policies and the general public's bottom-up prevention and control measures have constructed the material-human boundary layer by layer, forming a dual boundary landscape, it has effectively developed and consolidated China's inward borders.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 30-38,117 [Abstract] ( 121 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 8169KB] ( 1235 )

	39	CONSTRUCTION OF SELF-IDENTITY AND EMBODIED EXPERIENCE: A CASE STUDY OF CHINESE GAY TOURISTS IN THAILAND
		XIANG Ke-heng, YU Yue, HUNG Kam
		Research on gay tourism has mainly focused on Western countries such as Europe and the United States, and relatively little is known about the tourism behavior and psychology of gay tourists in Asia. Given the unique social norms and relatively conservative stance of Asian cultures, the tourism experience and psychology of Asian gay tourists may be different from that of the West, and the Asian gay tourist Psychological and behavioral changes and bodily sensory perceptions of Asian gay tourists have also become a neglected segmentation topic in existing research. This study investigated the identity reconstruction and embodied experiences of Chinese gay tourists using a qualitative approach. Based on 16 diaries and 6 in-depth interviews with Chinese gay tourists, our findings show that: 1) The narrative process of identity and embodied experience of Chinese gay tourists to Thailand consists of identity indecision and bodily expectation, identity and bodily experience adaptation, identity and embodied experience struggle, identity reinforcement and physical and mental burnout regulation, identity convergence and embodied perception; 2) The narrative construction space of identity and embodied experience in Chinese gay and lesbian travel to Thailand provides a transformation-oriented path of identity-body experience through which Chinese gay and lesbian tourists adjust their self-identity and adapt to the corresponding bodily sensory experience and bodily sociological context.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 39-49 [Abstract] ( 1749 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 4233KB] ( 6682 )

	50	THE SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOMESTAYS AND LOCAL COMMUNITY: MULTIPLE CASE STUDIES BASED ON ROOTING THEORY
		ZHANG Xin-yuan, ZHANG Qiang, HAN Jian-lei, TONG Qian
		In recent years, under the background of Rural Revitalization Strategy in China, the home stay industry has developed vigorously. The integration of the homestays and local community is not only the way for homestays to comply with the market development, but also the basis for the benefits of local community. How to deal with the harmonious symbiotic relationship between homestays and local communities and how to improve the sustainable development of homestays are the urgent problems faced by the homestay research in mainland China. But at present, the research on homestay in mainland China is still in the exploratory stage, the depth and pertinence of the research topics are weak, and the theoretical research is divorced from the practical development. So it is urgent to analyze the interactive relationship and matching mode between homestays and their dependent environment. This study conducts case studies on the interaction and symbiotic relationship between homestays and local communities. We found that there are four typical modes of interaction between them: Social shallow interaction, participatory shallow interaction, value-sharing deep interaction and value co-creation deep interaction. The four types lead to four symbiotic relationships: Parasitic point symbiotic, commensalism, dissymmetry mutualism and symmetry mutualism.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 50-59 [Abstract] ( 150 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 2348KB] ( 1842 )

CULTURE

	60	"AN IDEAL HOME IS AN ORDINARY HOME": A CASE STUDY OF MIGRANT CHILDREN’S SENSE OF PLACE IN SHANGHAI
		ZHU Xiao-dan, YE Chao
		The number of migrant children in Shanghai accounts for more than half of the total, but the sense of place and other issues of migrant children lack extensive attention of the researchers. Migrant children are faced with the difficulty of going to school and are forced to move continuously. It is difficult for them to establish long-term ties with a place. Therefore, this paper took Shanghai X community children's service center(The service groups are mainly migrant children) as an example and through the qualitative research methods such as cognitive map, in-depth interview and participatory observation, this paper explores the characteristics and formation mechanism of migrant children's sense of place, and analyzes migrant children's perception of home. The results show that: 1) Migrant children's sense of place is different in three scales: Community and city, urban and suburban, and emotion; 2) Migrant children's cognition of home includes three forms: Identification, loss and mobility. Migrant children's sense of place does not depend on specific places, but a positive sense of place based on relatives, friends and other social networks, moving among many places, evolving, inclusive and open; 3) The formation mechanism of migrant children's sense of place is jointly affected by the social environment and the natural environment. Government power affects X center, family and school respectively, and these three, together with intelligent devices and the natural environment, directly affect migrant children's sense of place.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 60-71,109 [Abstract] ( 139 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 19043KB] ( 848 )

	72	GEOGRAPHICAL IMAGINATION OF THE SOUTH CHINA SEA BASED ON THE MUSEUM KNOWLEDGE PRODUCTION
		CHENG Guo-yu, GU Wei-gang, LIU Yun-gang
		This paper takes the South China Sea Museum as a object of study, uses the "geographical imagination" theory, adopts the methods of participatory observation, semi-structured interview, and discourse analysis, to analyze historical narrative of the museum for geographic knowledge production, and discuss the construction process of the geographic imagination. This paper aims to expand the focus on the physical space media such as museums in the study of geographical imagination from the non-western perspective. From the empirical level, it provides a new research perspective for the study and understanding of the South China Sea from the perspective of multi-scale. The results show that the geographical imagination of the South China Sea in the South China Sea Museum of China(Hainan) is not only a discourse construction, but also a practice of national territorial sovereignty on the discourse level. Place names, features, maps, and landscapes are the foundation of the geographical imagination of the South China Sea. The South China Sea Museum constructs the regional, boundary and geo-relationship imagination of the South China Sea through the spatial organization of the "past" resources. Place names, geographical entity, maps, and landscapes are the tools and core of the construction of geographical imagination of the museum. The South China Sea Museum of China(Hainan) is a place where history and science, discourse and power, reality and imagination interweave. Behind this micro-space is the negotiation and overlapping of history, culture, and geopolitics at the macro scale. Overall, geographic imagination which is built by the South China Sea Museum of China(Hainan) is incomplete.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 72-80 [Abstract] ( 118 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 8796KB] ( 1037 )

	81	DAILY ACTIVITY SPACE OF INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS ON THE BACKGROUND OF ACCULTURATION: A CASE STUDY ON THE CHINESE STUDENTS IN BIRMINGHAM
		CONG Yan-guo, Dexter Hunt, WEI Li-hua, HUANG Duo, ZUO Kai-di
		International students will experience culture shock when they move to a new place with different culture. The perception of the urban space is the reflection of acculturation. In another words, they will never choose the space that they are not belonged to. So, acculturation is following the "space-behavior" geographical research themes explicitly and implicitly. It is growing to be the significant mission for the geographer to construct a generalized theory explaining the interaction between space and behavior of international students. Based on the theoretical foundation of social-space, behavioral geography, time geography, this study was aimed to explore the relationship between acculturation and urban space. One hundred and twenty six Chinese students in Birmingham completed questionnaires, which assessed three dimensions including acculturation, individual behavioral data, and attributes. The following conclusions were drawn: 1) There were no many barriers about language and customs in students' lives. 2) In this case, four modes of acculturation strategies including integration, separation, assimilation and marginalization were divided. 3) The space was the result of the low level of acculturation and then the space of segregation and overlap would hinder acculturation.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 81-87 [Abstract] ( 131 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 21720KB] ( 761 )

CITY

	88	SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF URBAN AGGLOMERATION DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING ADAPTABILITY IN CHINA
		ZENG Peng, WEI Xu, HU Yue, DUAN Zhi-cheng
		Taking 19 urban agglomerations in China and 296 cities above prefecture level as the research object, by collecting relevant data in three years from 2010 to 2019, based on the radiation field strength model, and on the basis of identifying the development pattern of urban agglomerations, this paper compares and analyzes the development of urban agglomerations with the urban agglomeration planning issued by government departments at all levels, this paper summarizes the current situation, temporal and spatial evolution law and current situation of the adaptability between the development and planning of urban agglomeration in China. The results show that from 2010 to 2019, the urban nodularity index has the gradient characteristics closely related to the administrative level, and the overall radiation diffusion effect of a few national and regional urban agglomerations is general in the planning period; Generally speaking, the adaptability of urban agglomeration development and planning shows a spatial pattern of "East Middle West" weakening in turn.
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		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 88-98 [Abstract] ( 121 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 21184KB] ( 701 )

	99	INFLUENCE OF URBAN FACILITIES AND ENVIRONMENT ON JUNIOR MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS’ PHYSICAL HEALTH: A CASE STUDY OF DALIAN CITY
		HAN Zeng-lin, LUN Yu-chao, LIU Tian-bao
		The main health problem faced by junior high school students at the adolescent stage are the decline in physical fitness, especially the gradual obesity of body shape. The urban facility environment has been shown to be an important background factor influencing students' physical health; however, whether there is spatial heterogeneity in this effect has not been confirmed. In this study, we used instrument height and weight data to calculate the body mass index(BMI) of junior high school students and used BMI as a measure of students' physical health levels. The heterogeneous effects of activity facilities within the campus, activity facilities on the road to school, and services around the home address on the physical fitness of junior high school students were analyzed by using a geographically weighted regression model. The results of the study showed that the level of physical fitness of middle school students differed significantly between communities. All communities can be classified into four categories: Overweight high risk, overweight low risk, not overweight low risk, and not overweight high risk based on the mean BMI of students in the community and the community overweight rate. The least squares regression results confirmed that at the 5% level, green space per school, straight-line distance between home and school, road network density, bus stop accessibility, western restaurant accessibility, leisure facility accessibility, retail facility accessibility, and medical facility accessibility were important factors affecting the physical health of junior high school students.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 99-109 [Abstract] ( 112 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 40528KB] ( 896 )

	110	THE TERNARY INTERACTIVE LOGIC OF URBAN ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION ADJUSTMENT FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SPACE PRODUCTION
		WU Jin-qun, CHAO Fei
		The administrative division adjustment from the perspective of space production includes not only the redistricting of urban space on territory, but also the remodeling of social relations and institutional structures on scale. Integrating the action of government, market and society with the ternary logic of power, capital and right can provide a new tool for the analysis of urban administrative division adjustment. In practice, cooperation and mutual restriction are the interactive logic of government(power) and market(capital),supervision and response are the interactive logic of government(power) and society(right), and embedding and interpenetrating are the interactive logic of market(capital) and society(right). The theory of space production provides a new perspective to study the adjustment of urban administrative divisions, endowing the changes of existing social relations and institutional structure with spatial dimension, and emphasizing the important role of the interaction of multiple subjects in shaping the spatial structure. Urban administrative division adjustment can be understood as one "key node" in the process of urban space production. Urban spatial form is always in dynamic change, each adjustment of urban administrative division is based on the last one, at the same time,it can also be the object of the next adjustment. Under the theoretical framework of space production, it not only refines the multiple actors and their fields in the adjustment of urban administrative divisions, but also extends the research field from physical space to social space, emphasizing a depth perspective of both time and space.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 110-117 [Abstract] ( 119 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1743KB] ( 1096 )

RURAL

	118	SPATIAL PATTERN AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF ETHNIC MINORITY VILLAGES IN THE YANGTZE RIVER ECONOMIC BELT
		QIN Xiao-hua, LI Xing-ming, CHEN Wei, ZHANG Xiang
		Based on the data of ethnic minority villages in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, this paper analyzed the regional spatial distribution pattern of ethnic minority villages in three groups of villages in the Yangtze River Economic Belt by using GIS technology and spatial statistical methods, and explored the spatial heterogeneity of influencing factors based on the geodetector model. The results show that the spatial pattern of ethnic minority villages in the Yangtze River Economic Belt presents a concentrated distribution pattern, reflecting the overall three-party pattern with southeast Guizhou, west Yunnan and west Hunan as the core and the distribution characteristics of "large concentration and small dispersion". The spatial distribution center of the three groups of ethnic minority characteristic villages moved westward, and the overall distribution trend rotated counterclockwise. The spatial distribution pattern of ethnic minority characteristic villages has evolved from "multiple high- density core areas" to "one core and multiple points" and then to "blossoming everywhere" driven by multiple cores. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to optimize and revitalize the spatial pattern of ethnic minority villages in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.
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		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 118-130 [Abstract] ( 114 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 43278KB] ( 848 )

	131	EXPLORATION ON THE PATH OF RURAL REVITALIZATION IN SHANXI FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF URBAN-RURAL INTEGRATION DEVELOPMENT
		WANG Xiao-mei, LI Fan-rong, WANG Xiao-dong
		Rural revitalization is a significant mission for China to fully build a modern socialist country. Only when we settle issues relating to agriculture, rural areas and rural people well can we realize the integrated development of urban and rural areas. Research on rural revitalization strategy should be based on the evolution of urban-rural relations and the situations of element mobility during the urbanization of our country.Therefore, exploring ways of rural development from the perspective of urban-rural integration is the basic direction for the realization of rural revitalization. In the current important period of promoting rural revitalization and realizing rural modernization, a deep exploration of the relationship between urban-rural integration development and rural revitalization will help to work out the path of rural revitalization more accurately. Based on the regional system theory of man-land relationship, the thought of material transformation between man and nature and the thought of urban-rural integration development, combined with the difficulties faced by the practice of rural revitalization in Shanxi, this paper explores the micro path of rural revitalization. The results show that urban-rural integration development is an important driving factor for the coordination and sustainability of man land relationship in urban-rural regional system. Exploring the specific path of urban-rural integration development in terms of the system and various elements from the aspects of talent, culture, organization, industry and ecology, and adjusting the man-land relationship of rural system to adapt to the process of economic and social development can provide theoretical reference for the implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy.
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		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 131-139 [Abstract] ( 129 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 5569KB] ( 1361 )

ECONOMY

	140	THE SPATIO-TEMPORAL PATTERN AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF THE ALLOMETRIC GROWTH OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND HOUSING MARKET: A CASE OF YANGTZE RIVER DELTA
		YIN Shang-gang, YANG Shan, ZHU Yi-heng
		Housing has an important social stability function, and the relationship between its market development and economic growth is the key to achieving higher-quality urban development and smoothing the domestic cycle. Using spatial variogram, allometric growth model and enhanced regression tree model to explore the spatial and temporal patterns and evolution mechanism of the three in the Yangtze River Delta from 2008 to 2018. The results show that: 1) The spatial patterns of urban economic scale, residential prices, and residential rental in the Yangtze River Delta region have strong stability, showing a "one-pole multi-core" pattern. 2) In terms of vertical and horizontal heterogeneous rates, economic scale-residential prices and economic scale-residential rents are both dominated by negative allometric growth, the former's allometric growth coefficient is much higher than the latter. 3) Among the factors that affect the allometric growth of the three, technological development level, financial investment level, urban population scale, facility supply level, industrial development level and urban-rural income gap are the leading factors for the allometric growth between economic scale and housing market.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 140-150 [Abstract] ( 105 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 24686KB] ( 635 )

	151	RESEARCH ON INFLUENCING FACTORS OF HOTEL DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION BASED ON GROUNDED THEORY
		TANG Jian-xiong, LI Chun-yan, SUN Qiao, SUN Jing-yao
		Digital transformation can provide a new direction for hotels to adapt to the new environment of mobile internet connections, meet changing customer expectations, and achieve cost reduction and efficiency enhancement. Strengthening the theoretical research of hotel digital transformation has become the focus of academic circles. The article obtains first-hand information through in-depth interviews with the managers of11 hotels that implement digital transformation, and then applies grounded theory to refine the important factors that affect the digital transformation of the hotel and build a theoretical model. The results show that environmental change is the external factor of the hotel's digital transformation, which provides an external condition for the hotel's digital transformation. Hotel resources, entrepreneurship, employee participation, hotel capabilities and strategic planning are the internal driving forces of the hotel's digital transformation. The mechanism of action is: The hotel formulates a strategic plan in line with the development direction of the hotel according to the changes in the external environment, and relying on its own resource base and ability elements, so as to meet the personalized and diverse needs of customers. After the hotel formulates a strategic plan, the effective implementation of the strategy is ensured by the intermediary of employee participation. Entrepreneurship regulates the hotel's strategic planning process based on resources and capabilities,and has a positive demonstrative effect on employee participation. The research conclusions help hotel managers make relevant decisions based on the influencing factors of digital transformation, and provide theoretical support for hotels to adapt to the era of digital economy.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 151-162 [Abstract] ( 129 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 3546KB] ( 1762 )

TRANSPORTATION

	163	SPATIO-TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF LAND TRANSPORTATION CONNECTION IN THE YANGTZE RIVER DELTA URBAN AGGLOMERATION UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF AREA EXPANSION
		WU Wei, TANG Zhao-pei, LIANG Shuang-bo, CAO You-hui
		Convenient transportation is the base for urban agglomerations to expand area. Taking each county unit of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration as the research object, and targeting at the prefecturelevel cities, 16 in 2005 and 26 in 2019, this study comprehensively contrasts and analyses how each object connects with central cities and prefecture-level cities by land transportation to explore how the land transportation connection evolves under the background of urban agglomeration expansion.Conclusionsare as follows: 1) Area expansion of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration brings about longer average travel time by highway from research units to central cities and prefecture-level cities. 2) For the railway network of the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration, there is no tight correspondence between the unit connectivity and intensity. While urban units show higher intensity of connections and denser distribution than county ones, the connectivity of units in research region tends to be less obvious. 3) From the perspective of both highways and railways, in 2005, the average travel time by railway from each county to central cities or prefecture-level cities is in accordance with that by highway network. However, owing to the rapid expansion of high-speed railway network, the situation changes a lot in 2019 when the expansion decreases the average travel time of all the units and improves the balance in the research region.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 163-171,182 [Abstract] ( 111 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 24711KB] ( 724 )

TOURISM

	172	RESEARCH ON THE IMPACT AND SPATIAL EFFECTS OF HIGH-SPEED TRANSPORTATION ON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT FROM THE DUAL PERSPECTIVE OF "PERFORMANCE": A CASE STUDY OF THE YANGTZE RIVER DELTA
		GUO Xiang-yang, MU Xue-qing, MING Qing-zhong
		Based on the bivariate LISA model and the spatial Dubin model, this paper analysis the spatial effect of high-speed transport on tourism performance of the Yangtze River Delta region from 2005 to 2018.The results show that: 1) From 2005 to 2018, The spatial pattern of high-speed transport superiority in the Yangtze River Delta presents a spatial pattern of "high in the east and low in the west, high in the middle and low in the north and south wings". 2) The high-value areas of tourism scale and tourism effiency are mainly located near provincial capital cities and expressway trunk lines. 3) The high-speed traffic in the Yangtze River Delta has a significant positive driving effect on the tourism scale and tourism efficiency of the local and neighboring regions. 4) Economic strength, tourism resources endowment, etc. have positive effects on local tourism performance.
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 172-182 [Abstract] ( 101 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 13071KB] ( 790 )

	183	A STUDY ON THE PATH OF THE EFFECT OF DESTINATION INSTITUIONAL BEHAVIOR ON DESTINATION BRAND EQUITY: BASED ON THE EVIDENCE OF TOURISM MARKET FROM NORTHWESTERN PROVINCES
		HAN Hui-lin, ZOU Tong-qian
		Driven by the upgrading of tourism consumption, destination branding has increasingly become the focus of competition in domestic and foreign tourism industry. At present, the research on institutional behavior mainly focuses on social or cultural cognitive norms, ignoring the discussion of government institutionalization. Based on the institutional theory, this article explores how the relevant institutional behavior affects the destination brand equity from a new perspective of tourists. The empirical results show that the destination institutional behaviors can significantly positively affect destination brand equity; The study further found that in China-specific tourism institutional environment, the destination institutional behavior must conform to the rational perception of tourists in order to play the institutional effectiveness, that is, brand legitimation plays an intermediary effect between destination institutional behavior and destination brand equity, which shows that the effectiveness of destination institutional behavior needs to conform to tourists' psychological expectations and judgments. In order to ensure the reliability of the research conclusions, this article also introduces destination familiarity as a moderating variable into the research model when studying the institutional effects of destination. This has a certain deviation from the internal evaluation mechanism of the Elaborate Processing Possibility Model(ELM), which further demonstrates the particularity of the impact of institutional effectiveness on brand building and expands the applicable boundaries of the Elaborate Processing Possibility Model(ELM).
		2022 Vol. 37 (3): 183-192 [Abstract] ( 106 ) [HTML 1KB] [ PDF 1903KB] ( 1251 )

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